What absorbs at 1494 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1494 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 1494 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| N h | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methyl | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Lipid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitro (NO2) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyaniline | 1494, 1565, 1570 | Aromatic ring, Amide, Alkyl C-H | 2 |
| polyvinylpyrrolidone | 1494, 1660, 1700 | Amide, Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| PLGA | 1494, 3200, 1741 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| montmorillonite | 1494, 1637, 523 | Amide | 1 |
| PVP | 1494, 2983, 1648 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1494 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“2 cm-1 cm-1, 1639 C=O stretching band vibration, 1494 1011 cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 bands, 733 bands, and 438 bands were”
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Are Generated as Organic Contaminants Are Broken Down: SnO DOI: 10.1007/s12668-023-01111-3 -
Ring structure förtroende 1,0
“The characteristic absorption peaksarefoundtobeat2922cm-1isduetotheC Hstretching,1566cm-1iscorrespondsto cm-1 cm-1 C stretching vibration of quinoid ring, 1548 for C N bond stretching, 1494 C cm-1 is corresponds to stretching vibration of b”
Patil 等 - 2011 - Electrical Conductivity of PolyanilineNiZnO3 Comp DOI: 10.1080/00150193.2011.620836 -
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“and 1261 A carbonyl functional group C=O Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Technique cm-1 stretching is represented by a band at 1729 cm-1 while a peak at 1494 was attributed to the FTIR spectrum of acrylic coating (AC), HLE and methyl grou”
Zulkifli 等 - 2020 - Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Acrylic Coating DOI: 10.17576/jkukm-2020-32(2)-14 -
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“The band at 1665 is for C=O, cm-1 a-willemite in the proper formation of phase with all the while the peak at 1494 is ascribed to CH scissors 2 adiffraction peaks indexed to the standard pattern of vibration [51].”
Alibe 等 - 2019 - Effects of polyvinylpyrrolidone on structural and DOI: 10.1007/s10973-018-7874-7 -
förtroende 1,0
“On the other hand, the infrared spectrum of between the positive charge of nitrogen in the polymer and AnCl (Figure 2(a)) presents essentially the bands at 1564 and 1494cm-1 the partially negatively charged surface of the clay as reprewhich”
Bekri-Abbes 和 Srasra - 2015 - Electrical and Dielectric Properties of Polyanilin DOI: 10.1155/2015/516902 -
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“Weak bands at 1494 and 1420 ((cid:9)(CH ((cid:9)(CH modes in CH 3) as) and CH 2)) [32].”
Upgrading the PtCu intermetallic compounds: The role of Pt and Cu in the alloy DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2019.11.026 -
Aromatic ring förtroende 1,0
“The spectra for amlodipine besylate drug (Figure 4b) show peaks at 2964.69 for C-CH stretching, at 1698.53, 3 cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 1676.11 for ester C=O stretching, at 1493.92 for aromatic skeletal stretching, at 1205.55 for Sul”
Formulation, optimization, and characterization of amlodipine besylate loaded polymeric nanoparticles DOI: 10.1177/09673911211056154 -
Amide förtroende 1,0
“The PANI spectrum shows characteristic peaks from benzenoid rings cm-1, N=Q=N 1494 C-N band of an aromatic amine and vibration (Qquinoid ring) at 1301 and”
Kukulski 等 - 2020 - A Polymeric Composite Material (rGOPANI) for Acid DOI: 10.3390/polym12051051
Har du ett spektrum med detta band?
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