What absorbs at 1494 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1494 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Răspuns rapid
A band near 1494 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Atribuiri posibile ale grupelor funcționale
| Grup funcțional | Fapte suport | Surse citate | Încredere maximă |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| N h | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methyl | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Lipid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitro (NO2) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Clasamentul reflectă dovezile acumulate din literatură, nu o singură regulă autoritară. Confirmați întotdeauna în contextul mostrei dvs.
Materiale posibile
| Material | Vârfuri suport | Grupuri suprapuse | Surse citate |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyaniline | 1494, 1565, 1570 | Aromatic ring, Amide, Alkyl C-H | 2 |
| polyvinylpyrrolidone | 1494, 1660, 1700 | Amide, Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| PLGA | 1494, 3200, 1741 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| montmorillonite | 1494, 1637, 523 | Amide | 1 |
| PVP | 1494, 2983, 1648 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
Materialele sunt afișate numai atunci când același grup de literatură susține această bandă și cel puțin un vârf caracteristic suplimentar.
Logica spectrului
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1494 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilizare în condiții reale
Acest tip de interogare este comun în identificarea polimerilor, screeningul materialelor plastice necunoscute, depanarea QC, verificarea materialelor reciclate și revizuirea atribuirii vârfurilor bazată pe literatură.
Greșeli comune
- Tratarea unei benzi izolate ca dovadă a unui material fără a verifica cel puțin unul sau două vârfuri de susținere.
- Ignorând suprapunerea: mai multe grupuri funcționale pot contribui în apropierea aceluiași număr de undă.
- Omiterea validării atunci când aditivii, amestecurile, oxidarea sau contaminarea pot distorsiona spectrul.
Sfat de verificare
Când ambiguitatea rămâne, validați ipoteza prin DSC, GC-MS sau TGA, în special pentru amestecuri, probe degradate și polimeri umpluți.
Literatura din spatele acestor atribuiri
-
Acetate încredere 1,0
“2 cm-1 cm-1, 1639 C=O stretching band vibration, 1494 1011 cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 bands, 733 bands, and 438 bands were”
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Are Generated as Organic Contaminants Are Broken Down: SnO DOI: 10.1007/s12668-023-01111-3 -
Ring structure încredere 1,0
“The characteristic absorption peaksarefoundtobeat2922cm-1isduetotheC Hstretching,1566cm-1iscorrespondsto cm-1 cm-1 C stretching vibration of quinoid ring, 1548 for C N bond stretching, 1494 C cm-1 is corresponds to stretching vibration of b”
Patil 等 - 2011 - Electrical Conductivity of PolyanilineNiZnO3 Comp DOI: 10.1080/00150193.2011.620836 -
Alkyl C-H încredere 1,0
“and 1261 A carbonyl functional group C=O Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Technique cm-1 stretching is represented by a band at 1729 cm-1 while a peak at 1494 was attributed to the FTIR spectrum of acrylic coating (AC), HLE and methyl grou”
Zulkifli 等 - 2020 - Corrosion Resistance Evaluation of Acrylic Coating DOI: 10.17576/jkukm-2020-32(2)-14 -
Alkyl C-H încredere 1,0
“The band at 1665 is for C=O, cm-1 a-willemite in the proper formation of phase with all the while the peak at 1494 is ascribed to CH scissors 2 adiffraction peaks indexed to the standard pattern of vibration [51].”
Alibe 等 - 2019 - Effects of polyvinylpyrrolidone on structural and DOI: 10.1007/s10973-018-7874-7 -
încredere 1,0
“On the other hand, the infrared spectrum of between the positive charge of nitrogen in the polymer and AnCl (Figure 2(a)) presents essentially the bands at 1564 and 1494cm-1 the partially negatively charged surface of the clay as reprewhich”
Bekri-Abbes 和 Srasra - 2015 - Electrical and Dielectric Properties of Polyanilin DOI: 10.1155/2015/516902 -
Alkyl C-H încredere 1,0
“Weak bands at 1494 and 1420 ((cid:9)(CH ((cid:9)(CH modes in CH 3) as) and CH 2)) [32].”
Upgrading the PtCu intermetallic compounds: The role of Pt and Cu in the alloy DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2019.11.026 -
Aromatic ring încredere 1,0
“The spectra for amlodipine besylate drug (Figure 4b) show peaks at 2964.69 for C-CH stretching, at 1698.53, 3 cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 1676.11 for ester C=O stretching, at 1493.92 for aromatic skeletal stretching, at 1205.55 for Sul”
Formulation, optimization, and characterization of amlodipine besylate loaded polymeric nanoparticles DOI: 10.1177/09673911211056154 -
Amide încredere 1,0
“The PANI spectrum shows characteristic peaks from benzenoid rings cm-1, N=Q=N 1494 C-N band of an aromatic amine and vibration (Qquinoid ring) at 1301 and”
Kukulski 等 - 2020 - A Polymeric Composite Material (rGOPANI) for Acid DOI: 10.3390/polym12051051
Aveți un spectru cu această bandă?
Încărcați spectrul FTIR și obțineți un raport complet de interpretare — atribuiri de peak-uri cu citări din literatură, potriviri cu biblioteca și un lanț de dovezi cu nivel de încredere — în câteva secunde.