What absorbs at 1285 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1285 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 1285 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 5 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N c o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| polypyrrole | 1285, 1700, 400 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| PPy | 1285, 1043, 910 | Methoxy (OCH3), Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| montmorillonite | 1285, 1637, 523 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| nanocomposite | 1285, 2921, 3300 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1285 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l'identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l'examen de l'attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d'un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d'onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l'oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l'ambiguïté persiste, validez l'hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
N c o confiance 1,0
“The peaks at 1285 and 1078 are due to Ar-O = prepared with NCO/OH 2 are shown in Figure 3A and B, and R-O stretching, respectively, showing the presence of 1700 1720”
Shoaib 和 Bahadur - 2016 - Synthesis of thermally and mechanically improved p DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2016-0134 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“An intense peak at 2 cm-1 C=O 1710 is due to the stretching vibration and the cm-1 C-O signal at 1285 is attributable to the stretch.”
β-cyclodextrin coating: improving biocompatibility of magnetic nanocomposites for biomedical applications DOI: 10.1007/s10856-020-6361-4 -
Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“3379cm-1 3381cm-1 mightbeduetoCa-Ostretchingvibrations,whiletheintense and are ascribed to Al-OH and AlSi1123cm-1 bands at 953 and OH/Li-vibrations, respectively [36], since Al3+ and Fe3+ attributed to Si-O strong 1389cm-1 replace the Si4+”
Ahmad 等 - 2021 - Spectroscopic Analysis for Harnessing the Quality DOI: 10.1155/2021/6629640 -
Amide confiance 1,0
“PVP displayed a carbonyl stretching band at 1655 a band at 1655 cm-1, a group of C-H deformation-related bands around 1450 cm-1, CH2 cm-1, group of C-H deformation-related bands around 1450 CH wagging coupled with C2 wagging coupled with C-”
Polypyrrole Aerogels: Efficient Adsorbents of Cr(VI) Ions from Aqueous Solutions DOI: 10.3390/gels9070582 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“correspond to the C-C bond are centered at 1350 and 1325 cm-1 for the gauche and trans conformation, cm-1 gauche trans the C-C bond are centered at 1350 and 1325 for the and conformation, while the while the absorption bands that correspond”
Bollas 等 - 2017 - Polymer Conformation under Confinement DOI: 10.3390/polym9020073 -
Amide confiance 1,0
“peaks at 1285 1207 1115 and cm-1 1075 were attributed to C-N and C-O-C stretching vibrations, C-O stretching vibration cm-1”
In Vitro Interaction of Doxorubicin-Loaded Silk Sericin Nanocarriers with MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells Leads to DNA Damage DOI: 10.3390/polym13132047 -
Alkyl C-H confiance 1,0
“The oleic acid showed principal peaks at 2922 cm-1, 2853 1708 1412 1285 and 935 that indicated asymmetric CH stretching, 2 cm-1, 1708 cm-1, 1412 cm-1, 1285 cm-1 and 935 cm-1 that indicated asymmetric CH2 stretchsymmetric CH stretching, C=O”
In Vitro and Ex Vivo Evaluation of Fluocinolone Acetonide–Acitretin-Coloaded Nanostructured Lipid Carriers for Topical Treatment of Psoriasis DOI: 10.3390/gels8110746 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confiance 1,0
“The spectra of catechin displayed cm-1 cm-1, cm-1, peaks at 3482 representing O-H stretching regions, and 1656 1285 cm-1 cm-1 1150 and 1071 representing the existence of aromatic rings [25].”
Shah 等 - 2022 - Encapsulation of Catechin into beta-Glucan Matrix DOI: 10.3390/foods11101493
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