What absorbs at 1225 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1225 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snel antwoord
A band near 1225 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mogelijke functionele-groeptoewijzingen
| Functionele groep | Ondersteunende feiten | Geciteerde bronnen | Hoogste vertrouwen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 9 | 9 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 9 | 9 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 9 | 9 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 9 | 9 | 1,0 |
| Nucleic acid | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Lignin | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aldehyde (CHO) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Lipid | 1 | 0 | 0,9 |
Ranglijst weerspiegelt cumulatief literatuurbewijs, niet één gezaghebbende regel. Bevestig altijd aan de hand van uw monsterecontext.
Mogelijke materialen
| Materiaal | Ondersteunende pieken | Overlappende groepen | Geciteerde bronnen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chitosan | 1225, 1650, 1655 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Materialen worden alleen getoond wanneer dezelfde literatuurpool deze band en ten minste één extra karakteristieke piek ondersteunt.
Spectrumlogica
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1225 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Gebruik in de praktijk
Dit type query komt vaak voor bij polymeeridentificatie, screening van onbekende kunststoffen, probleemoplossing bij QC, verificatie van gerecycled materiaal en literatuurondersteunde beoordeling van piektoewijzing.
Veelgemaakte fouten
- Het behandelen van een enkele geïsoleerde band als bewijs van een materiaal zonder ten minste een of twee ondersteunende pieken te controleren.
- Overlap negeren: meerdere functionele groepen kunnen bijdragen rond hetzelfde golfgetal.
- Validatie overslaan wanneer additieven, mengsels, oxidatie of verontreiniging het spectrum kunnen verstoren.
Advies voor verificatie
Wanneer dubbelzinnigheid blijft bestaan, valideer de hypothese met DSC, GC-MS of TGA, vooral voor mengsels, gedegradeerde monsters en gevulde polymeren.
Literatuur achter deze toewijzingen
-
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“Tables 1 and 2 cm-1was 1225 assigned to C-O-C stretching vibralists goodness of fit parameter, lattice parameter, unit”
Influence of Ho3+ substitution on structural and magnetic properties of Mg–Mn ferrites DOI: 10.1007/s10854-021-05547-9 -
Amide vertrouwen 1,0
“They showed the characteristic adsorption bands of untreated silk at 1615 (amide I), 1510 (amide II), and 1225 cm-1 (amide III).”
Ferrero 等 - 2010 - Silk Grafting with Chitosan and Crosslinking Agent DOI: 10.1007/s12221-010-0185-7 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“Moreover, asymmetric stretching vibrations of the external and internal structure of T-O (T = Si or cm-1 cm-1, Al) were also observed which showed by the presence of band at around 1225 and 1093 respectively [13cm-1 14].”
Effect of secondary template polarity to the properties of mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites DOI: 10.1063/1.4991190 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“The strong peak at 1225 was the result of C-O stretching vibration absorption.”
Li 等 - 2011 - The detection of Cypermethrin on the surface of Ap DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.287-290.2991 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“Therefore, we cm-1 strate was detected with the original (untreated) Si is covered by the speculate that the peak at 1225 Si-O substrate as the background, the thickness difference stronger stretching ((cid:238)) vibration in the spectra of”
Lu 和 Mi - 2005 - Characterization of the interfacial interaction be DOI: 10.1021/ma0486896 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“Another characteristic vibration of saffron, attributed to the C-O stretch of cm-1 C(=O)-O in the crocin ester groups, is responsible for the band located at 1225 [48].”
Naim 等 - 2022 - ATR-FTIR spectroscopy combined with DNA barcoding DOI: 10.1016/j.vibspec.2022.103446 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) vertrouwen 1,0
“On the other hand, the peaks observed at 1424.16 and The two other successive absorption peaks detected at 1224.67 and 1178.22 were demonstrated O-H bending of carboxylic acids and phenolic compounds.”
Facile Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles with Potential Synergistic Activity with Common Antifungal Agents against Multidrug-Resistant Candidal Strains DOI: 10.3390/cryst12060774 -
Nucleic acid vertrouwen 1,0
“In particular, the component formations of 37 peaked at ~1225 cm-1 was related to the B-form of hydrat38 to the A-form of ed ds-DNA while the one at ~1240 cm-1 39”
Zucchiatti 等 - 2016 - Contribution of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) to the Four DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02744
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