What absorbs at 1775 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1775 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ātra atbilde
A band near 1775 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Imide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Iespējamie materiāli
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Pārklājošās grupas | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1775, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 |
| cellulose nanocrystals | 1775, 1110, 1640 | Acetate, Methacrylate, Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 |
| magnetite | 1775, 1740, 1263 | Carboxyl (COOH), Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| honey | 1775, 2005, 1199 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| GO | 1775, 1720, 1182 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
Materiāli tiek parādīti tikai tad, ja šo joslu un vismaz vienu papildu raksturīgo pīķi atbalsta tā pati literatūras kopa.
Spektra loģika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1775 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reālās pasaules izmantošana
Šāda veida vaicājums ir izplatīts polimēru identificēšanā, nezināmas plastmasas skrīningā, kvalitātes kontroles problēmu risināšanā, pārstrādāto materiālu pārbaudē un ar literatūru pamatotā pīķu piešķīruma pārskatā.
Biežākās kļūdas
- Vienas izolētas joslas uzskatīšana par materiāla pierādījumu, nepārbaudot vismaz vienu vai divus atbalsta pīķus.
- Ignorējot pārklāšanos: vairākas funkcionālās grupas var dot ieguldījumu tuvu tam pašam viļņa skaitlim.
- Izlaist validāciju, ja piedevas, maisījumi, oksidācija vai piesārņojums var izkropļot spektru.
Verifikācijas padoms
Ja joprojām pastāv neskaidrība, apstipriniet hipotēzi ar DSC, GC-MS vai TGA, īpaši maisījumiem, noārdītiem paraugiem un pildītiem polimēriem.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
Carboxyl (COOH) pārliecība 1,0
“Spectrum FTIR Carboxymethyl kappa-carrageenan Based on the FTIR spectrum, it appears that some of the hydroxyl groups have been replaced with carboxyl cm-1 cm-1 and 1417 confirming groups, indicated by the appearance of absorption peaks at”
The capability of nanomagnetite carboxymethyl kappa-carrageenan coated to adsorp metal ions DOI: 10.1063/5.0000680 -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“The absence of the vibration band located around 1775 is attributed to the elongated vibrations of the specific C=O bond of the hemicellulose residues”
Part A: Biodegradable Bio-Composite Film Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals from Chaetomorpha linum into Thermoplastic Starch Matrices DOI: 10.3390/polym15061542 -
Carbohydrate pārliecība 1,0
“Sci.2022,12,9645 5of9 and 1775 cm-1 which are attributed to the carbohydrates and O-H stretching vibrations”
Botanical Origin Assessment of Honey Based on ATR-IR Spectroscopy: A Comparison between the Efficiency of Supervised Statistical Methods and Artificial Intelligence DOI: 10.3390/app12199645 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“cm-1, cm-1, O-H, C=O, C=C, -CH 2, C-O stretching, and C-H bending at 3741.18 1774.84 cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, 1689.04 1511.76 1182.03 and 882.79 respectively.”
Evaluation of Structural and Optical Properties of Graphene Oxide-Polyvinyl Alcohol Thin Film and Its Potential for Pesticide Detection Using an Optical Method DOI: 10.3390/photonics9050300 -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“1153cm(cid:3)1 which the carbonyl stretching vibration of six-membered cyclic (C-O stretching of ester) and (C-N stretching of aliphatic ester).17,18 1760cm(cid:3)1, anhydrides exhibited unique peaks at 1800 and amine and/or C-O stretching”
DSC-FTIR microspectroscopy used to investigate the heat-induced intramolecular cyclic anhydride formation between Eudragit E and PVA copolymer DOI: 10.1038/pj.2011.15; -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“The absorption bands observed at 1775 cm-1 and 1716 were attributed to the asymmetric and symmetric stretching of C=O in the imide ring, Polymers2017,9,734”
Preparation and Evaluation of a Polyimide-Coated Ultrafine Gilt Molybdenum Wire and Its Knitted Mesh Used for Electromagnetic Reflectors DOI: 10.3390/polym9120734 -
Alkyl C-H pārliecība 1,0
“In the Figure 4 (A) the shows crystalline and 2850 (CH stretching), 1775 (C=O stretchIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research | Vol 52 | Issue 4 [Suppl] | Oct-Dec, 2018”
Udapurkar 等 - 2018 - Diosmin Phytosomes Development, Optimization and DOI: 10.5530/ijper.52.4s.73 -
pārliecība 0,8
“Attributed to specific vibration of thiophene.”
Surface Characterization of Modified Electrodes Based on 4-(Azulen-1-yl)-2,6-bis((E)-2-(thiophen-2-yl)vinyl)pyridine DOI: 10.3390/sym14122506
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