What absorbs at 1775 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Una banda cerca de 1775 cm⁻¹ puede apuntar a varios grupos funcionales. A continuación se muestran las asignaciones más probables, clasificadas por cuánta evidencia publicada respalda cada una — cada una trazable a literatura (DOI) y validada de forma cruzada con nuestros más de 130,000 espectros de referencia y grafo de conocimiento.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Respuesta rápida
A band near 1775 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Posibles asignaciones de grupos funcionales
| Grupo funcional | Hechos de respaldo | Fuentes citadas | Confianza máxima |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Imide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
La clasificación refleja la evidencia acumulada de la literatura, no una única regla autorizada. Siempre confirme según el contexto de su muestra.
Materiales posibles
| Material | Picos de apoyo | Grupos superpuestos | Fuentes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1775, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 |
| cellulose nanocrystals | 1775, 1110, 1640 | Acetate, Methacrylate, Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 |
| magnetite | 1775, 1740, 1263 | Carboxyl (COOH), Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| honey | 1775, 2005, 1199 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| GO | 1775, 1720, 1182 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
Los materiales se muestran solo cuando el mismo grupo de literatura respalda esta banda y al menos un pico característico adicional.
Lógica de espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1775 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso en el mundo real
Este tipo de consulta es común en la identificación de polímeros, cribado de plásticos desconocidos, resolución de problemas de control de calidad, verificación de materiales reciclados y revisión de asignación de picos respaldada por la literatura.
Errores comunes
- Tratar una banda aislada como prueba de un material sin verificar al menos uno o dos picos de apoyo.
- Ignorando superposición: múltiples grupos funcionales pueden contribuir cerca del mismo número de onda.
- Omitir la validación cuando los aditivos, las mezclas, la oxidación o la contaminación puedan distorsionar el espectro.
Consejo de verificación
Cuando persista la ambigüedad, valide la hipótesis con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, especialmente para mezclas, muestras degradadas y polímeros rellenos.
Literatura detrás de estas asignaciones
-
Carboxyl (COOH) confianza 1,0
“Spectrum FTIR Carboxymethyl kappa-carrageenan Based on the FTIR spectrum, it appears that some of the hydroxyl groups have been replaced with carboxyl cm-1 cm-1 and 1417 confirming groups, indicated by the appearance of absorption peaks at”
The capability of nanomagnetite carboxymethyl kappa-carrageenan coated to adsorp metal ions DOI: 10.1063/5.0000680 -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“The absence of the vibration band located around 1775 is attributed to the elongated vibrations of the specific C=O bond of the hemicellulose residues”
Part A: Biodegradable Bio-Composite Film Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals from Chaetomorpha linum into Thermoplastic Starch Matrices DOI: 10.3390/polym15061542 -
Carbohydrate confianza 1,0
“Sci.2022,12,9645 5of9 and 1775 cm-1 which are attributed to the carbohydrates and O-H stretching vibrations”
Botanical Origin Assessment of Honey Based on ATR-IR Spectroscopy: A Comparison between the Efficiency of Supervised Statistical Methods and Artificial Intelligence DOI: 10.3390/app12199645 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confianza 1,0
“cm-1, cm-1, O-H, C=O, C=C, -CH 2, C-O stretching, and C-H bending at 3741.18 1774.84 cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, 1689.04 1511.76 1182.03 and 882.79 respectively.”
Evaluation of Structural and Optical Properties of Graphene Oxide-Polyvinyl Alcohol Thin Film and Its Potential for Pesticide Detection Using an Optical Method DOI: 10.3390/photonics9050300 -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“1153cm(cid:3)1 which the carbonyl stretching vibration of six-membered cyclic (C-O stretching of ester) and (C-N stretching of aliphatic ester).17,18 1760cm(cid:3)1, anhydrides exhibited unique peaks at 1800 and amine and/or C-O stretching”
DSC-FTIR microspectroscopy used to investigate the heat-induced intramolecular cyclic anhydride formation between Eudragit E and PVA copolymer DOI: 10.1038/pj.2011.15; -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“The absorption bands observed at 1775 cm-1 and 1716 were attributed to the asymmetric and symmetric stretching of C=O in the imide ring, Polymers2017,9,734”
Preparation and Evaluation of a Polyimide-Coated Ultrafine Gilt Molybdenum Wire and Its Knitted Mesh Used for Electromagnetic Reflectors DOI: 10.3390/polym9120734 -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“In the Figure 4 (A) the shows crystalline and 2850 (CH stretching), 1775 (C=O stretchIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research | Vol 52 | Issue 4 [Suppl] | Oct-Dec, 2018”
Udapurkar 等 - 2018 - Diosmin Phytosomes Development, Optimization and DOI: 10.5530/ijper.52.4s.73 -
confianza 0,8
“Attributed to specific vibration of thiophene.”
Surface Characterization of Modified Electrodes Based on 4-(Azulen-1-yl)-2,6-bis((E)-2-(thiophen-2-yl)vinyl)pyridine DOI: 10.3390/sym14122506
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