What absorbs at 1301 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1301 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1301 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary amine | 7 | 7 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 6 | 6 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 6 | 6 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| N h | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Protein | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ammonium | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| graphite | 1301, 1640, 1326 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| PANI | 1301, 2930, 1300 | Alkyl C-H, Secondary amine, Amide | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1301 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
Ammonium keyakinan 1.0
“The band at 1301 sites,32 been assigned to s(NH 3) coordinated to Lewis acid while (cid:228)”
Pena 等 - 2004 - Identification of surface species on titania-suppo DOI: 10.1021/jp0313122 -
keyakinan 1.0
“confirming (CQN CQC (C-N 0.6Zn 0.4Fe 2O composites that the as-prepared PANI/Ni PANI, 1562 and 1481 and stretching), 1301 4 (N-H C-N stretching),1245 bending and asymmetric stretching of 0.6Zn 0.4Fe 2O particles.”
Controlled synthesis and microwave absorption properties of Ni0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4/PANI composite via an in-situ polymerization process DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.10.066 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“Moreover, a band at 1301 revealed cm-1 C-O stretching, suggesting the possible existence of CaCO 3.”
Assiry 等 - 2023 - Microstructural and Elemental Characterization of DOI: 10.3390/app13074517 -
keyakinan 1.0
“The aromatic cm-1 cm-1, cm-1, amine and carbon-associated peaks were located at 1629 1301 and 1032 , amine and carbon-associated peaks were located at 1629 cm-1, 1301 cm-1, and 1032 cm-1, which indicates the bending vibrations of the C-H bo”
Chelliah 等 - 2023 - Photocatalytic Organic Contaminant Degradation of DOI: 10.3390/separations10030156 -
keyakinan 1.0
“Explicitly assigned as D-peak in text.”
Simultaneous Gene Delivery and Tracking through Preparation of Photo-Luminescent Nanoparticles Based on Graphene Quantum Dots and Chimeric Peptides DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-09890-y -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“at about 1737.1 cm(cid:5)1 cm(cid:5)1 C-N attributed to stretching, the bands from 1300.7 1373.1”
Phytochemical screening, polyphenols, flavonoids and tannin content, antioxidant activities and FTIR characterization of Marrubium vulgare L. from 2 different localities of Northeast of Morocco DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05609 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“The PANI spectrum shows characteristic peaks from benzenoid rings cm-1, N=Q=N 1494 C-N band of an aromatic amine and vibration (Qquinoid ring) at 1301 and”
Kukulski 等 - 2020 - A Polymeric Composite Material (rGOPANI) for Acid DOI: 10.3390/polym12051051 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“A combination of the characteristics of CH2 1326,1261 C-O stretching Alkyl Ester 1301 CH Carotenoids and COO group vibrations formed the absorption bands at 1500 cm-1, 1476 cm-1, and 1260 2”
Maher 等 - 2021 - Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of DOI: 10.3390/antiox10101612
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
Muat naik spektrum FTIR anda dan dapatkan laporan tafsiran penuh — penetapan puncak dengan petikan literatur, padanan perpustakaan, dan rantaian bukti berkadar keyakinan — dalam beberapa saat.