What absorbs at 1263 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1263 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Răspuns rapid
A band near 1263 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Atribuiri posibile ale grupelor funcționale
| Grup funcțional | Fapte suport | Surse citate | Încredere maximă |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 10 | 10 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 10 | 10 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 6 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methyl | 2 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Thiocarbonyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Lignin | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon carbon | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Clasamentul reflectă dovezile acumulate din literatură, nu o singură regulă autoritară. Confirmați întotdeauna în contextul mostrei dvs.
Materiale posibile
| Material | Vârfuri suport | Grupuri suprapuse | Surse citate |
|---|---|---|---|
| PET | 1263, 1408, 800 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| polypropylene | 1263, 1030, 1600 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| nanocomposite | 1263, 2921, 3300 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| magnetite | 1263, 1740, 1088 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| Kraft lignin | 1263, 1744, 1710 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Materialele sunt afișate numai atunci când același grup de literatură susține această bandă și cel puțin un vârf caracteristic suplimentar.
Logica spectrului
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1263 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilizare în condiții reale
Acest tip de interogare este comun în identificarea polimerilor, screeningul materialelor plastice necunoscute, depanarea QC, verificarea materialelor reciclate și revizuirea atribuirii vârfurilor bazată pe literatură.
Greșeli comune
- Tratarea unei benzi izolate ca dovadă a unui material fără a verifica cel puțin unul sau două vârfuri de susținere.
- Ignorând suprapunerea: mai multe grupuri funcționale pot contribui în apropierea aceluiași număr de undă.
- Omiterea validării atunci când aditivii, amestecurile, oxidarea sau contaminarea pot distorsiona spectrul.
Sfat de verificare
Când ambiguitatea rămâne, validați ipoteza prin DSC, GC-MS sau TGA, în special pentru amestecuri, probe degradate și polimeri umpluți.
Literatura din spatele acestor atribuiri
-
Alkyl C-H încredere 1,0
“The spectrum shows also two bands at 1263cm(cid:2)1, C-H C-O 1369 and owing to bending of cellulose and the stretching vibration 1040cm(cid:2)1”
Alkali and epoxy-silane surface modified pine cone flour reinforced polypropylene/poly (lactic acid) DOI: 10.1080/01694243.2021.1952677 -
C c single bond încredere 1,0
“The starch spectrum exhibited three characteristic scattering peaks at 1263, and941cm-1, 1053, whichareduetothestretchingofC-O,C-C,andC-OHbondsbelonging cm-1 to starch [37].”
Preparation and Characterization of Super-Absorbing Gel Formulated from -Carrageenan–Potato Peel Starch Blended Polymers DOI: 10.3390/polym13244308 -
Silicon carbon încredere 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
A forensic international market survey of condom lubricants and personal hygiene products using ATR-FTIR coupled to chemometrics DOI: 10.1016/j.scijus.2021.01.005 -
Alkene (C=C) încredere 1,0
“The characteristic bands at 1508 cm-1 and 1263 cm-1 were determined to be C=C, C-O stretching or bending vibrations of the groups in lignin.”
Cresnar 等 - 2021 - Insight into the Surface Properties of Wood Fiber- DOI: 10.3390/polym13101535 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“C=O stretching 1724 O-H Overlapping (def.) of C=C ring stretching 1585, 1442 C-O stretching due to phenol 1263 C-H C=C-H (def.) of (o.o.p.) from aromatic rings 800 Weak absorption indicating C-S stretching 730, 710, 678 reported melanins ar”
Purification and characterisation of a sulphur rich melanin from edible mushroom Termitomyces albuminosus Heim DOI: 10.1080/21501203.2018.1494060 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“Additional lignin-related peaks are those at 1603 cm-1 for aromatic skeletal and C=O stretch vibrations, 1506 cm-1 for the C=C stretch of aromatic skeletal vibration and 1263 cm-1 for the G-ring plus C=O stretch [23].”
Jambrekovic 等 - 2022 - Viscoelastic and Thermal Properties of Styrene Mod DOI: 10.3390/polym14040786 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“The peaks at 1263 cm-1 is the characteristic peak of CO-O-C, and the characteristic peak of C-O-C is at 1091 cm-1.”
Surface Modification of Carbon Microspheres with Guanidine Phosphate and Its Application as a Flame Retardant in PET DOI: 10.3390/polym12081689 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“Nanoscale Research Letters Page 6 of 10 (2016) 11:152 cm-1 C-O are attributed to the stretching of 1263”
Kolodynska 等 - 2016 - Development of New Effective Sorbents Based on Nan DOI: 10.1186/s11671-016-1371-3
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