What absorbs at 1251 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1251 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1251 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 6 | 6 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 6 | 6 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 3 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Ester | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 0.8 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 0 | 0.9 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1251, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| Fe3O4 | 1251, 2358, 1673 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| ZnS | 1251, 1650, 1116 | Acetate, Methacrylate | 1 |
| Fe3O4 nanoparticles | 1251, 1673, 1470 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1251 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
keyakinan 1.0
“The moderate cm-1 belongs to N-H stretching absorption peak at 1251”
In-doped ZnS nanoparticles: structural, morphological, optical and antibacterial properties DOI: 10.1007/s00339-021-04425-9 -
Borate keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 *1251 The band centered at is attributed to B-O The resulted IR data were used in this research in order to stretching vibrations in [BO 3] units from boroxol cm-1”
Rada 等 - 2009 - Structural and electronic properties of tellurite DOI: 10.1007/s10853-009-3433-8 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 C-O stretching 1251 cm-1”
Influence of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) on PVA-Poly-N-hydroxyethyl-aspartamide (PVA-PHEA) Microcrystalline Solid Dispersion Films DOI: 10.1208/s12249-020-01811-z -
Oxygen heterocycle keyakinan 1.0
“For spectrum, the main peaks located at 1251 and 877 LENR cm-1 are assigned for symmetric and asymmetric stretching of epoxide ring, respectively.”
Azhar 等 - 2017 - Epoxidation and Hydroxylation of Liquid Natural Ru DOI: 10.17576/jsm-2017-4603-17 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“resents another alternative by accurately quantifying ligand The maximum amide peaking at 1653, 1546 and 1251 cm-1 density, but such techniques require matrix digestion [50].”
Boulet-Audet 等 - 2015 - Cleaning-in-place of immunoaffinity resins monitor DOI: 10.1007/s00216-015-8871-3) -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“the C-O-C peaks of the ester bond at 1251 and cm-1 1024 also confirm this.”
Synthesis and Application of Tackifying Dispersant Poly (Vinyl Alcohol-Acrylic Acid-Triallyl Cyanate) DOI: 10.3390/polym14030557 -
Phosphate (PO4) keyakinan 1.0
“Furthermore, an cm-1) ester bond in the FTIR spectra (C=O stretching at 1745 was selected for the estimation cm-1) of lipids and a phosphate functional group bond (P=O stretching at 1251 was selected for the estimation of polyphosphates.”
Calcium Affects Polyphosphate and Lipid Accumulation in Mucoromycota Fungi DOI: 10.3390/jof7040300 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“(b) (c) and The main vibrations, where the greatest changes in the wood occurred, were identified at the peaks at 1251 cm-1, which is related to the C-O stretching vibration;”
Moya 等 - 2022 - In Situ Synthesis of Fe3O4 Nanoparticles and Wood DOI: 10.3390/ma15093394
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
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