What absorbs at 968 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 968 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 968 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l＇appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nucleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitro (NO2) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Adsorbed carbon monoxide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chitosan | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Fatty acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVC | 968, 834, 1195 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| saliva | 968, 1648, 1664 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 968 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l＇identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l＇examen de l＇attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d＇un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d＇onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l＇oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l＇ambiguïté persiste, validez l＇hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
Amide confiance 1,0
“2000cm-1, 1.21mgg-1 baseline established in for a ChlorThe absorption bands of Chlorpyrifos are located at 1549, pyrifosstandardandthenoisemeasuredinthesameregionfor 968cm-1, 1412, 1339, 1165, 1088, 1025 and due to C N a blank spectrum and”
Armenta 等 - 2005 - A validated and fast procedure for FTIR determinat DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2005.03.008 -
Alkene (C=C) confiance 1,0
“and quantified by using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, in the mid-region of 400-4000 cm-1, The FTIR analysis shows that two oil extracts (with and without heat) present a well-defined peak at 968 which represents the double”
Ariza Ortega 等 - 2012 - Analysis of trans fatty acids production and squal DOI: 10.2478/s11532-012-0104-4 -
confiance 1,0
“cm(cid:1)1, cm(cid:1)1, cm(cid:1)1 Ti-BEA shows clear peaks at 968 960 and 943 as previously described [20].”
Effect of water treatment on Sn-BEA zeolite: Origin of 960 cm-1 FTIR peak DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2015.02.012 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“1033 -C-O Stretching Phospholipid w w w w - 968 Bending (out of plane) Phosphatidylcholine w w m m m -CH = CH-(trans)”
Gao 等 - 2017 - Technical note Characterization of lipid constitu DOI: 10.2527/jas2016.1332 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“-b 19 1072-1043 -C-O Stretching 1033a 20 1043-1006 -C-O Stretching -HC@CH968a 21 1006-929 (trans)”
Rapid evaluation of oxidised fatty acid concentration in virgin olive oil using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and multiple linear regression DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.06.054 -
Alkyl C-H confiance 1,0
“2 to 2922 cm-1 (as shown in Figure 4b) and 2921 cm-1 (as indicated in Figure 4c) in the hydrochar, while cm-1 cm-1 shifted to 2922 (as shown in Figure 4b) and 2921 (as indicated in Figure 4c) in the hydrochar, the skeletal vibration at 1255”
Understanding Hydrothermal Dechlorination of PVC by Focusing on the Operating Conditions and Hydrochar Characteristics DOI: 10.3390/app7030256 -
Alkyl C-H confiance 1,0
“the peak of 1655.00 the olefinic C-H out of plane bending vibration at the band of 968.22 cm-1 Furthermore, the peak at 3082.50 corresponds to the =C-H stretching vibrations of both the allyl group and the cm-1 aromatic ring, whereas the ab”
Tan 等 - 2018 - Synthesis and Characterization of Polybenzoxazine DOI: 10.1063/1.5066866 -
Alkene (C=C) confiance 1,0
“On the other hand, carboxymethyl-ethanolamine was cm-1 968 which is a marker peak of trans double bonds in [26] as a biomarker of phospholipid modification during reported unsaturated fatty acids [14] which may be formed mainly after the Ma”
Optical screening of diabetes mellitus using non-invasive Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy technique for human lip DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2012.12.009
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