What absorbs at 747 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 747 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 7 cited sources
Ātra atbilde
A band near 747 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Iespējamie materiāli
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Pārklājošās grupas | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| nanotube | 747, 1540, 1080 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| HDPE | 747, 1369, 1216 | Alkyl C-H, Aromatic ring, Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 |
| LDPE | 747, 1720, 1737 | Alkyl C-H, Carbonyl (C=O), Aromatic ring | 1 |
Materiāli tiek parādīti tikai tad, ja šo joslu un vismaz vienu papildu raksturīgo pīķi atbalsta tā pati literatūras kopa.
Spektra loģika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 747 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reālās pasaules izmantošana
Šāda veida vaicājums ir izplatīts polimēru identificēšanā, nezināmas plastmasas skrīningā, kvalitātes kontroles problēmu risināšanā, pārstrādāto materiālu pārbaudē un ar literatūru pamatotā pīķu piešķīruma pārskatā.
Biežākās kļūdas
- Vienas izolētas joslas uzskatīšana par materiāla pierādījumu, nepārbaudot vismaz vienu vai divus atbalsta pīķus.
- Ignorējot pārklāšanos: vairākas funkcionālās grupas var dot ieguldījumu tuvu tam pašam viļņa skaitlim.
- Izlaist validāciju, ja piedevas, maisījumi, oksidācija vai piesārņojums var izkropļot spektru.
Verifikācijas padoms
Ja joprojām pastāv neskaidrība, apstipriniet hipotēzi ar DSC, GC-MS vai TGA, īpaši maisījumiem, noārdītiem paraugiem un pildītiem polimēriem.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
Carbonyl (C=O) pārliecība 1,0
“Therefore, the ging band appears between 850 and regions, even though only one carbonyl group is present, prob746cm-1 747cm-1 in the infrared and in Raman is band at ably due to Fermi resonance.”
Arjunan 等 - 2007 - Fourier transform infrared and Raman spectral assi DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2006.09.044 -
Aromatic ring pārliecība 1,0
“The FTIR spectrum of FNTs/FU conjugated with FA/MNPs showed peaks at wavelengths of 747, 878, 623, 1000-1400, corresponding to benzene vibration of FF, CF=CH of FU, Fe-O, fluoro of FU respectively (Fig.”
Covalent diphenylalanine peptide nanotube conjugated to folic acid/magnetic nanoparticles for anti-cancer drug delivery DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2017.06.005 -
Metal oxygen pārliecība 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Retnoningtyas 等 - 2022 - Synthesis and Characterization of Methionine-Funct DOI: 10.33263/BRIAC125.58455859 -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“show C-H bond stretching vibrations, whereas the peak at specifies 1,747cm-1 cm-1 C=O stretch, and 1,769 depicts CH2/ 1,726cm-1 CH3 stretch in the EVA particle sample.”
Hossain 等 - 2023 - First evidence of microplastics and their characte DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1232931 -
Metal oxygen pārliecība 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Nadeem 等 - 2022 - Stability Analysis of Fe3O4-OA-MWCNT Nanocomposite DOI: 10.1155/2022/1859698 -
pārliecība 1,0
“An absorption peak appeared at cm-1 747 which could be assigned to Al-O bond of Al 2O 3.”
Efficient removal of 2-chlorophenol from aqueous solution using TiO2 thin films/alumina disc as photocatalyst by pulsed laser deposition DOI: 10.1007/s13201-021-01372-x -
Alkyl C-H pārliecība 1,0
“The peak at 747 is assigned to the to cm-1 C-H bending vibrations of the benzene [35].”
Thabede 等 - 2023 - Synthesis of lanthanum metal organic framework usi DOI: 10.15251/DJNB.2023.181.157
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