What absorbs at 918 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 918 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 918 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Metal hydroxyl | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Aldehyde (CHO) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| epoxy resin | 918, 905, 1100 | Alkyl C-H, C-O single bond, Oxygen heterocycle | 1 |
| quartz | 918, 800, 3053 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| silver nanoparticles | 918, 1636, 1631 | Alkyl C-H, C-O single bond | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 918 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“The bands at 1010 cm-1 UV-VIS-NIR Spectrophotometer was used to record the difand 918 are for the C-H bond vibrations [12].”
Priya 和 Sharma - 2018 - Organo lanthanide metal complexes for application DOI: 10.1007/s10854-017-7902-6 -
Oxygen heterocycle keyakinan 1.0
“1) of the resins, the ν/cm-1 bands observed at ˜ 918 and 1675 are assigned to the vibrations of the epoxy ring and aldehyde cm-1 groups, respectively.”
Sahmetlioglu 等 - 2006 - Synthesis and characterization of oligosalicylalde DOI: 10.2478/s11696-006-0012-1 -
keyakinan 1.0
“Interestingly, the presence of CTATVHL peptide or TGF-(cid:628)(cid:1005) (cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:367)(cid:455) cm-1), For PAH, it was noticed: N-H stretching vibration (3360 in the multilayered coating showed to be biocompatible but cm-1),”
Alginate-based hydrogels functionalised at the nanoscale using layer-by-layer assembly for potential cartilage repair DOI: 10.1039/c7bm00525c -
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“However, bands at 2,929 2,918cm-1 C-H might be assigned to vibrations of and 1,575cm-1 corresalkanes.”
Iqbal 等 - 2020 - Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Valer DOI: 10.1515/gps-2020-0066 -
keyakinan 1.0
“The 1038 cm-1is assigned to stretching vibrations of Si-O, and bands at 918 cm-1 and 882 cm-1 cm-1”
Khodosova 等 - 2022 - Magnetic Nanosorbents Based on Bentonite and CoFe2 DOI: 10.3390/min12111474 -
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 configurations, as seen in sugars, such as glucose, fructose, A similar peak at 1718 was seen by Jalaja and James after cm-1 others.23 4.27 sucrose, and For example, the peak at 918 oxidizing sucrose using NaIO The peak intensities of”
Patil 和 Netravali - 2019 - Enhancing Strength of Wool Fiber Using a Soy Flour DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00055 -
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“918 are the bands of the C-H deformation oscillations (as mentioned”
Samborska 等 - 2018 - Membrane Processing in the Sustainable Production DOI: 10.3390/app8071082 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“1080 C - O stretching 918 C - C stretching MAA:EA blends (80:20, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60, 20:80 wt %) are also shown in Figure 3(a - e).”
Siddaiah 等 - 2018 - DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2017-0987
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
Muat naik spektrum FTIR anda dan dapatkan laporan tafsiran penuh — penetapan puncak dengan petikan literatur, padanan perpustakaan, dan rantaian bukti berkadar keyakinan — dalam beberapa saat.