What absorbs at 805 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 805 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Risposta rapida
A band near 805 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Possibili assegnazioni di gruppi funzionali
| Gruppo funzionale | Fatti di supporto | Fonti citate | Affidabilità massima |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon carbon | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Boron nitrogen | 1 | 0 | 0,9 |
La classifica riflette le prove bibliografiche accumulate, non una singola regola autorevole. Conferma sempre nel contesto del tuo campione.
Materiali possibili
| Materiale | Picchi di supporto | Gruppi sovrapposti | Fonti citate |
|---|---|---|---|
| SiC | 805, 791, 1136 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 |
| asphalt | 805, 1600, 1376 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
I materiali vengono mostrati solo quando lo stesso pool di letteratura supporta questa banda e almeno un picco caratteristico aggiuntivo.
Logica dello spettro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 805 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilizzo nel mondo reale
Questo tipo di richiesta è comune nell'identificazione dei polimeri, nello screening di plastiche sconosciute, nella risoluzione dei problemi di controllo qualità, nella verifica dei materiali riciclati e nella revisione dell'assegnazione dei picchi supportata dalla letteratura.
Errori comuni
- Trattare una banda isolata come prova di un materiale senza verificare almeno uno o due picchi di supporto.
- Ignorando la sovrapposizione: più gruppi funzionali possono contribuire vicino allo stesso numero d'onda.
- Saltare la convalida quando additivi, miscele, ossidazione o contaminazione possono distorcere lo spettro.
Consiglio di verifica
Quando permangono ambiguità, convalida l'ipotesi con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, specialmente per miscele, campioni degradati e polimeri caricati.
Letteratura dietro queste assegnazioni
-
affidabilità 1,0
“In addition, the bands at 805.22 are occupied by the phosphate group of the binding cm(cid:0) 1 Si-O and the strong stretching silicon group of the binding.”
Biologically-induced synthetic manganese carbonate precipitate (BISMCP) for potential applications in heavy metal removal DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15919 -
Sulfate (SO4) affidabilità 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Fauzi 等 - 2020 - Characterization, Disintegration, and Dissolution DOI: 10.1155/2020/3565931 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) affidabilità 1,0
“CR occurs at the peak of 1261 1094 1031 804.7 and 667 cm-1, cm-1 cm-1 The absorption peaks at 1261 1094 and 1031 are identified as the bending vibrations of O-H, stretching vibrations of C-O and stretching vibrations of 804.7cm-1 S=O, respe”
Liang 等 - 2017 - Thermo-stability and aging performance of modified DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.04.060 -
Metal oxygen affidabilità 1,0
“The cm-1 intense transmittance band at 805 is due to vibrating Figure 6 displays the UV-visible spectra of YVO4:5%Dy, modes of stretching frequency of V-O bonds in YVO Eu (1 mol%, 3 mol%, 5 mol% and 7 mol%) nanophosphor.”
Synthesis and luminescence properties of europium-codoped and dysorium-doped YVO4 nanophosphor for potential applications DOI: 10.1007/s00339-019-2990-1 -
affidabilità 1,0
“1.0 corresponded to the asymmetric vibration of the siloxane ml/min) to pH = 9 with 150 ml of 3.0 mol/L HNO containcm-1 bond Si-O-Si, and the band at 805 was assigned to the 3”
Adam 等 - 2012 - Liquid Phase Oxidation of Acetophenone over Rice H DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60361-6 -
affidabilità 1,0
“(cid:2)460, vibration patterns of KIT-6 centered at 805, 970, and crystalline emulsion with the crystallization time of 24 h cm(cid:4)1.29 cm(cid:4)1 1080 The adsorption band around 460 represents could be easily assembled using a mesoporou”
Synthesis of ZSM-5/KIT-6 with a tunable pore structure and its catalytic application in the hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene and diesel oil DOI: 10.1039/c8ra05675g -
Silicon carbon affidabilità 1,0
“5a, top plot) show a distinct (possibly crystalline) cm-1, which corresponds to the transverse optical vibrational mode of SiC, along with a shoulder where peak at 805 cm-1, which corresponds to the lateral optical vibrational mode of SiC [”
Henry 等 - 2018 - Characterization of Ceramic Matrix Composite Degra DOI: 10.1063/1.5031613 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) affidabilità 1,0
“It also shows reduced absorbance in the 805 and OH deformation vibrations and CO stretching vibrations (phecm-1 gion, which is associated with the sulfate group of the 3,6-anhynols) can be found.”
A novel biodegradable film based on κ‐carrageenan activated with olive leaves extract DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.1554
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