What absorbs at 663 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 663 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ātra atbilde
A band near 663 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbon bromine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Bromine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Thiol | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Iespējamie materiāli
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Pārklājošās grupas | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silica | 663, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| copper oxide | 663, 624, 1686 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| hydroxyapatite | 663, 1620, 1639 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Materiāli tiek parādīti tikai tad, ja šo joslu un vismaz vienu papildu raksturīgo pīķi atbalsta tā pati literatūras kopa.
Spektra loģika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 663 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reālās pasaules izmantošana
Šāda veida vaicājums ir izplatīts polimēru identificēšanā, nezināmas plastmasas skrīningā, kvalitātes kontroles problēmu risināšanā, pārstrādāto materiālu pārbaudē un ar literatūru pamatotā pīķu piešķīruma pārskatā.
Biežākās kļūdas
- Vienas izolētas joslas uzskatīšana par materiāla pierādījumu, nepārbaudot vismaz vienu vai divus atbalsta pīķus.
- Ignorējot pārklāšanos: vairākas funkcionālās grupas var dot ieguldījumu tuvu tam pašam viļņa skaitlim.
- Izlaist validāciju, ja piedevas, maisījumi, oksidācija vai piesārņojums var izkropļot spektru.
Verifikācijas padoms
Ja joprojām pastāv neskaidrība, apstipriniet hipotēzi ar DSC, GC-MS vai TGA, īpaši maisījumiem, noārdītiem paraugiem un pildītiem polimēriem.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
Thiol pārliecība 1,0
“The second silicate bands are 4 cm-1 in C-S-H broadly characterized as O-Si-O deformation or bending modes, which occur near 451 470cm-1 cm-1 667cm-1 and in C-A-S-H and the band 663 or is due to Si-O-Si bending vibrations.”
He 等 - 2011 - Morphology and Structure of Aluminum Substituted C DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.287-290.1193 -
pārliecība 1,0
“Peak at 663 Tensile tests were performed according to ASTM D638 corresponds to the C-Cl stretching in PVC chains.”
Ibrahim 等 - 2011 - A study of poly vinyl chloridepoly(butylene adipa DOI: 10.1007/s10965-010-9486-1 -
Carbon bromine pārliecība 1,0
“The intense bands situated at about 663 and 1025cm-1 of wavelength were assigned to the stretching vibrational movement of C-Br and”
Jing 等 - 2019 - Biosynthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles and the DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2019.111557 -
Amide pārliecība 1,0
“pneumonia were observed by SEM based on a method reported 663cm-1 C-N C-Br ∼105CFU/mL are due to and stretching vibrational motions.”
Biologically synthesized copper oxide nanoparticles enhanced intracellular damage in ciprofloxacin resistant ESBL producing bacteria DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2018.12.017 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“cm-1 Analysis of deuterated samples [50] shows that the relatively sharp peak at 663 is due to the O-H Analysis of deuterated samples [50] shows that the relatively sharp peak at 663 cm-1 is due to the Olibration (see inset in Figure 4).”
Baldassarre 等 - 2020 - Crystal Chemistry and Luminescence Properties of E DOI: 10.3390/cryst10040250 -
pārliecība 1,0
“The strong bonds between 981.1 cm-1 and 662.7 cm-1 stretching with halogen groups.”
Synthesis and Characterization of Sulfur Nanoparticles of Citrus limon Extract Embedded in Nanohydrogel Formulation: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies DOI: 10.3390/gels9040284 -
pārliecība 1,0
“is triuoroacetate electrostatic interaction of lanthanum and triarticle cm-1 Si-O-Si La-O-Si 663 assigned to & bond vibrations, chloroacetate with the silica support material, which converts Article.”
Silica supported lanthanum trifluoroacetate and trichloroacetate as an efficient and reusable water compatible Lewis acid catalyst for synthesis of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles via a solvent-free green approach DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07021a -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“Analysis of deuterated samples [56] shows cm-1 that the relatively sharp peak at 663 is due to the O-H libration.”
Paterlini 等 - 2020 - Characterization and Luminescence of Eu3+- and Gd3 DOI: 10.3390/cryst10090806
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