What absorbs at 2116 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2116 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Hurtigt svar
A band near 2116 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mulige funktionelle gruppetildelinger
| Funktionel gruppe | Understøttende fakta | Citerede kilder | Højeste tillid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon hydride | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C#c | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitro (NO2) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Rangering afspejler akkumulerede litteraturbeviser, ikke en enkelt autoritativ regel. Bekræft altid mod din prøvekontekst.
Mulige materialer
| Materiale | Understøttende toppe | Overlappende grupper | Citerede kilder |
|---|---|---|---|
| cellulose acetate | 2116, 1650, 1741 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| calcite | 2116, 2850, 2864 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| quartz | 2116, 800, 3053 | Alkyl C-H, Silicon (Si) | 1 |
Materialer vises kun, når den samme litteraturpulje understøtter dette bånd og mindst en yderligere karakteristisk top.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2116 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Anvendelse i virkeligheden
Denne type forespørgsel er almindelig ved polymeridentifikation, screening af ukendt plast, fejlfinding i kvalitetskontrol, verifikation af genanvendt materiale og litteraturunderstøttet gennemgang af peak-tildeling.
Almindelige fejl
- Behandling af et isoleret bånd som bevis på et materiale uden at kontrollere mindst en eller to understøttende toppe.
- Ignorerer overlap: flere funktionelle grupper kan bidrage nær samme bølgetal.
- Spring validering over, når additiver, blandinger, oxidation eller forurening kan forvrænge spektret.
Verifikationsrådgivning
Når tvetydighed fortsat består, valider hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, især for blandinger, nedbrudte prøver og fyldte polymerer.
Litteratur bag disse tildelinger
-
C#c tillid 1,0
“The alkyne peak at 2116 cm-1 was small for FTIR, even at high concentrations of the alkyne group”
Biotin-Conjugated Cellulose Nanofibers Prepared via Copper-Catalyzed Alkyne-Azide Cycloaddition (CuAAC) “Click” Chemistry DOI: 10.3390/nano10061172 -
Alkyl C-H tillid 1,0
“C≡O CO Stretching 2181 and 2116 cm-1 Alkyl groups C-H Stretching 3000-2800 cm-1 Carboxylic acids”
Pyrolysis and Volatile Evolution Behaviors of Cold-Rolling Oily Sludge DOI: 10.3390/pr10030543 -
Silicon (Si) tillid 1,0
“cm-1 1402 The strong absorption band observed at 2116 can be assigned to Si-H cm-1, vibration.”
Porous Silicon Oxycarbonitride Ceramics with Palladium and Pd2Si Nanoparticles for Dry Reforming of Methane DOI: 10.3390/polym14173470 -
tillid 0,9
“Same as above.”
Hu 等 - 2021 - In situ FTIR and ex situ XPSHS-LEIS study of supp DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(20)63672-5 -
tillid 0,9
“Explicitly stated: 'potassium ferricyanide band at 2116'”
Jorda 等 - 2022 - Characterisation of clays from Alicante province ( DOI: 10.1007/s10653-021-00925-y -
Nitro (NO2) tillid 0,8
“Characteristic peak for -NO2 substitution.”
Hegde 等 - 2018 - Synthesis and Antimicrobial Screening of Pyrimidin DOI: 10.5012/jkcs.2018.62.2.87
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