What absorbs at 1199 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1199 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1199 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Fluorine (C-F) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| honey | 1199, 2005, 1345 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 2 |
| Silica | 1199, 1100, 1080 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| Polyamide | 1199, 1663, 1541 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1199 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“The bands changing between 1199 and tive analysis was determined in the standard mixture represented bending of O-C-H, C-C-H and C-O-H and supplement samples.”
Cebi 等 - 2020 - An evaluation of FTIR spectroscopy for prediction DOI: 10.1080/00218839.2019.1707009 -
Phosphate (PO4) keyakinan 1.0
“rg /jo stretching vibration u rn P-O - - - - 1199 1196 a l/rs”
Wang 和 Guo - 2021 - The impact of trace metal cations and absorbed wat DOI: 10.1098/rsos.201110 -
Carbohydrate keyakinan 1.0
“The absorption peaks located at 1199 are cm-1 assigned as -COH bending at C-6 in cellulose-II.”
Bian 等 - 2021 - Crystalline Structure Analysis of All-cellulose Na DOI: 10.1007/s10570-017-1259-0 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) keyakinan 1.0
“Besides, cm-1 cm-1 an accompanied band around 1199 and 1104 was separately assigned to the stretching vibration of phenol C-O and benzyl hydroxyl C-O [28].”
Fabrication of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites Based on Bio-Oil Phenol Formaldehyde Resin DOI: 10.3390/ma9110886 -
Silicon (Si) keyakinan 1.0
“Accordingly, in the infrared spectra of S30_20, the sharp absorption peak emerges at 1199 cm-1, which can be assigned to the Si-O stretching vibration in Q3 sites [51].”
Phase Composition of Silica Fume—Portland Cement Systems Formed under Hydrothermal Curing Evaluated by FTIR, XRD, and TGA DOI: 10.3390/ma14112786 -
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“and C-C stretching modes, and those around 1199cm-1 1474 are due to the bending modes of O-C-H, Competing Interests”
Identification and classification of honey's authenticity by attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and chemometric method DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2019.1304-1310 -
Carbonyl (C=O) keyakinan 1.0
“stretch with NH deformation), 1262 cm-1 (axial deformation group CN), 1199 cm-1 (carbonyl vibration mode in crystalline phase), and the bands that can be used to characterise the amide group in polyamides are 690 cm-1 group (NH), 580 cm-1 (”
Silva 等 - 2021 - Digital Sublimation Printing on Knitted Polyamide DOI: 10.3390/polym13121969 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“The absorption cm-1 band at 1199 can be assigned to C-O stretching (cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:71)(cid:86)(cid:3)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:3)(cid:69)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:93)(cid:72)(cid:81)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:3)(”
Sumathirathne 和 Karunanayake - 2017 - Synthesis of novel porous tannin-phenol-formaldehy DOI: 10.4038/jnsfsr.v45i3.8186
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
Muat naik spektrum FTIR anda dan dapatkan laporan tafsiran penuh — penetapan puncak dengan petikan literatur, padanan perpustakaan, dan rantaian bukti berkadar keyakinan — dalam beberapa saat.