What absorbs at 2160 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2160 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Hurtigt svar
A band near 2160 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mulige funktionelle gruppetildelinger
| Funktionel gruppe | Understøttende fakta | Citerede kilder | Højeste tillid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon hydride | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| N h | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon carbon | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrile | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Rangering afspejler akkumulerede litteraturbeviser, ikke en enkelt autoritativ regel. Bekræft altid mod din prøvekontekst.
Mulige materialer
| Materiale | Understøttende toppe | Overlappende grupper | Citerede kilder |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDMS | 2160, 873, 1080 | Silicon (Si), Silicon carbon | 1 |
Materialer vises kun, når den samme litteraturpulje understøtter dette bånd og mindst en yderligere karakteristisk top.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2160 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Anvendelse i virkeligheden
Denne type forespørgsel er almindelig ved polymeridentifikation, screening af ukendt plast, fejlfinding i kvalitetskontrol, verifikation af genanvendt materiale og litteraturunderstøttet gennemgang af peak-tildeling.
Almindelige fejl
- Behandling af et isoleret bånd som bevis på et materiale uden at kontrollere mindst en eller to understøttende toppe.
- Ignorerer overlap: flere funktionelle grupper kan bidrage nær samme bølgetal.
- Spring validering over, når additiver, blandinger, oxidation eller forurening kan forvrænge spektret.
Verifikationsrådgivning
Når tvetydighed fortsat består, valider hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, især for blandinger, nedbrudte prøver og fyldte polymerer.
Litteratur bag disse tildelinger
-
Silicon hydride tillid 1,0
“cm-1) cm-1) 3660 and Si-H peak (observed at 2160 417 (1997) relative to Si-O-Si peak as a function of film thickness.”
Bougharouat 等 - 2011 - Plasma polymerization of TEOS for QCM-based VOC va DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2011110144 -
Silicon hydride tillid 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Sharma 等 - 2012 - Characterization and comparison of silicon nitride DOI: 10.1116/1.3687423 -
Carbonyl (C=O) tillid 1,0
“exhibit five different bands in the carbonyl region at 2133, 2160, 2174, 2185 and 2215 cm-1 The bands at 2160 and 2174 are assigned to CO interacting with SiO-H group and”
Baran 等 - 2016 - Influence of the nature and environment of cobalt DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2015.12.061 -
Silicon carbon tillid 1,0
“cm-1) cm-1) (at ~ 2160 and Si-CH (at ~ 1250 bands in compared to the molecules of functionalized M Although 3 Fig.”
Owinska 等 - 2021 - Functionalization of polyhydromethylsiloxane with DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02503-3 -
Silicon (Si) tillid 1,0
“The integral intensity of the cm-1 cm-1 ≈2160 ≈1260 band due to Si-H at and C-H bond from Si-CH groups at were 3 calculated.”
Wojcik-Bania 和 Matusik - 2021 - The Effect of Surfactant-Modified Montmorillonite DOI: 10.3390/ma14102623 -
Nitrile tillid 0,9
“Explicit assignment: C≡N stretching frequency at 2160 cm⁻¹”
Gerber 和 Erasmus - 2018 - Electronic effects of metal hexacyanoferrates An DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.09.029 -
tillid 0,9
“Text: 'IR of consuming crosslinker at peaks 910 and 2160'”
Controlled Preparation of Thermally Stable Fe-Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Composite by Magnetic Induction Heating DOI: 10.3390/polym10050507 -
tillid 0,7
“explicit assignment”
Soft X-ray induced radiation damage in thin freeze-dried brain samples studied by FTIR microscopy DOI: 10.1107/S1600577520010103
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