What absorbs at 787 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 787 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 6 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 787 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l＇appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon silicon | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 787 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l＇identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l＇examen de l＇attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d＇un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d＇onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l＇oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l＇ambiguïté persiste, validez l＇hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
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Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“The Infrared (IR) spectra showed peaks at 461.231 787.381 cm-1, Si∼O∼Si Si∼O∼Si and 1045.99 which corresponds to the bending vibration, the Si∼O∼Si stretch vibration, and the stretching vibration, respectively.”
Green Synthesis of Crystalline Silica from Sugarcane Bagasse Ash: Physico-Chemical Properties DOI: 10.3390/nano12132184 -
Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“The band at wavenumber 907 cm-1 corresponds to the O-H deformation of the internal hydroxyl groups, and that at 787 cm-1 is due to a symmetrical Si-O stretching vibra-”
Morphology and Selected Properties of Modified Potato Thermoplastic Starch DOI: 10.3390/polym15071762 -
Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) confiance 1,0
“However, the band shown at wavenumber 787 indicates bending in quartz (Toor 2015).”
Musie 和 Gonfa - 2023 - Thermal activation, characterization and performan DOI: 10.2166/wst.2023.031 -
confiance 1,0
“700.7463 Si-O stretching, Si-O-Al stretching 786.5672 Si-O stretching, Si-O-Al stretching, (Al, Mg)-O-H, Si-O-(Mg, Al) stretching 908.2090 Al 2OH, AL-O-H vibrations”
Structural Study of Nano-Clay and Its Effectiveness in Radiation Protection against X-rays DOI: 10.3390/nano12142332 -
Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“FTIR analysis showed peaks in the spectral region of 520, 675, 787, 917, 1030 and 1093 cm-1 which are bending vibrations of symmetric and asymmetric TOT (tetrahedral layers of silicon coordinated with oxygen) (T = Al, Mg, Si and Fe) opening”
Bentonites Modified with Phosphomolybdic Heteropolyacid (HPMo) for Biowaste to Biofuel Production DOI: 10.3390/ma12091431 -
Siloxane (Si-O-Si) confiance 0,9
“Explicit assignment in text.”
Mazumder 等 - 2014 - Structural and optical characterization of fresh w DOI: 10.1117/12.2039793
Avez-vous un spectre avec cette bande ?
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