What absorbs at 516 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 516 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 516 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l＇appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal hydroxyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxo | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| cellulose | 516, 1735, 1650 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| hemicellulose | 516, 1730, 897 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| iron oxide | 516, 1130, 891 | Metal oxygen, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| GO | 516, 1720, 1182 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| rGO | 516, 2358, 2930 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| PCL | 516, 1751, 1724 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 516 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l＇identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l＇examen de l＇attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d＇un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d＇onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l＇oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l＇ambiguïté persiste, validez l＇hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
confiance 1,0
“stretching alkylhalide(halocompound) stretching 780.86 strong C-Cl alkylhalide(halocompound) stretching 516.39 strong C-I 2.4.”
Phytochemical Composition of Combretum molle (R. Br. ex G. Don.) Engl. & Diels Leaf and Stem Extracts DOI: 10.3390/plants12081702 -
Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“Bands at516 and assigned toAl-Oconcentration in the supernatant solution during the adsorption process Si and Si-O-Si bending vibrations, respectively (Chieng et al., 2010;”
Sodium montmorillonite/ureasil-poly(oxyethylene) nanocomposite as potential adsorbent of cationic dye DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2017.11.009 -
Metal oxygen confiance 1,0
“Figure 1(a) showed the first weight loss up to 516cm-1 320∘ [11], and the V-O-V V symmetric stretch around C with a large endotherm, associated with the volatiliza756cm-1 asymmetric stretch at [12].”
Gokdemir 等 - 2014 - Structural Modification of Sol-Gel Synthesized V2O DOI: 10.1155/2014/795384 -
Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) confiance 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
The physicochemical and biomechanical profile of forsterite and its osteogenic potential of mesenchymal stromal cells DOI: 10.1371/journal. -
confiance 1,0
“Notably, prominent vibrations at 516, 510, and 509 correspond to Fe-O-As ligand vibrations [43].”
Morales-Mendoza 等 - 2023 - Effect of Micro-Nanobubbles on Arsenic Removal by DOI: 10.3390/jof9080857 -
confiance 1,0
“The two peaks at 516 and 462 correspond to stretching vibration of the Al-O and”
Influence of montmorillonite/carbon nanotube hybrid nanofillers on the properties of poly(lactic acid) DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2020.105925 -
confiance 1,0
“516cm-1 shows the presence of Al-OH bond.”
Tsekpo 等 - 2023 - Fabrication, Properties, and Performance of Polyme DOI: 10.1155/2023/5683415 -
Silicon (Si) confiance 1,0
“the peak at 516 cm-1 was caused by the Si-O-Fe stretching vibrations whilst the peaks at 638 cm-1 and at 838 cm-1 were due to Si-O stretching vibrations and Si-O-Al stretching vibrations, respectively.”
Investigation on the Painting Materials and Profile Structures Used in Ancient Chinese Folk Architectural Paintings by Multiple Analytical Methods DOI: 10.3390/coatings12030320
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