What absorbs at 1277 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1277 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 1277 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Protein alpha helix | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
| Sulfonate | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Bromine | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| polyvinylpyrrolidone | 1277, 1660, 1700 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| PVP | 1277, 2983, 1648 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1277 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l'identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l'examen de l'attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d'un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d'onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l'oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l'ambiguïté persiste, validez l'hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
Amide confiance 1,0
“NFs synthesized at 60 are cm-1 C-N band at 1277 can be assigned to the stretching found to be thinner and broader in size according to the”
Performance of Polyaniline Nanofibers (PANI NFs) as PANI NFs-Silver (Ag) Nanocomposites (NCs) for Energy Storage and Antibacterial Applications DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b02834 -
C c single bond confiance 1,0
“., , -1 -1 cm (C-N stretch) and 1276.88 cm (C-C, C-H, O-H stretch).”
Maity 等 - 2017 - Polyhydroxyalkanoates production by Zobellella spe DOI: 10.22438/jeb/38/6/MRN-533 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“wagging at 1335 The peaks at 1277 and 1159 are ascribed cm(cid:0) 1 C-O-C An aliquot of the wine samples (6 mL) was passed through the carto the stretching of the ether bonds in cycles.”
Characterization of the medium infrared spectra of polyphenols of red and white wines by integrating FT IR and UV–Vis spectral data DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111604 -
Amide confiance 1,0
“1316 Strong C-N stretching Aromatic amine 1277 Strong”
Evaluation of anticandidal activities and phytochemical examination of extracts prepared from DOI: 10.1186/s12906-022-03552-x -
Amide confiance 1,0
“The band cm-1 observed at 1277 is associated with C-N stretching, cm-1, and the two distinct bands occur at 838 and cm-1 639 related to the C-C ring and C-N=O bending,”
Alibe 等 - 2019 - Effects of polyvinylpyrrolidone on structural and DOI: 10.1007/s10973-018-7874-7 -
Aromatic ring confiance 1,0
“The band at 1650 cm-1 has been assigned to the carbonyl stretching vibration, a number of skeletal ring vibrations at 1598, 1490 and 1413 cm-1, the asymmetric stretching of ether group at 1277 and 1190 cm-1, the aromatic hydrogen in-plane d”
Mechano-Chemical Properties of Electron Beam Irradiated Polyetheretherketone DOI: 10.3390/polym14153067 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“CP presented a characteristic peak at 2976 cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 2976 (C-H stretching vibration), the peak at 1622 was due to the C=O stretching (C-H stretching vibration), the peak at 1622 cm-1 was due to the C=O stretching and 1277 cm-1 cm-1 and”
Almotairi 等 - 2022 - Design and Optimization of Lornoxicam Dispersible DOI: 10.3390/ph15121463 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confiance 1,0
“The intense band at 1277 is attributed to (CO) asym vibration due to the deprotonated species derived from the hydroxyl group.”
Chavan 等 - 2013 - Fundamental Aspects of H2S Adsorption on CPO-27-Ni DOI: 10.1021/jp402440u
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