What absorbs at 862 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| starch | 862, 1650, 1540 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| cotton fabric | 862, 900, 2000 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
C-O single bond förtroende 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Two potential uses for silver nanoparticles coated with Solanum nigrum unripe fruit extract: Biofilm inhibition and photodegradation of dye effluent DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.039 -
Metal oxygen förtroende 1,0
“The absorption band at around 742 and strong cm-1 4]2band at 862 are attributed to the O-W-O stretches of the [WO tetrahedron, because the”
Abozaid 等 - 2018 - Characterization of Neodymium Doped Calcium Tungst DOI: 10.2298/SOS1804445A -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“at 862 and 879 Both bands could be assigned to C=O vibration in carbonate 879 cm-1.”
Impact of NaOH Concentration on Deweaving of Cotton Fabric in Aqueous Solutions DOI: 10.3390/su13042015 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 stretching, 1485 to the CH bending of an alkyl group, 1150 to the C-O stretching 2 6 ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT cm-1 C-N+ of an aliphatic ketone group, and 862 to a symmetric stretching.”
Delgado-Mellado 等 - 2018 - Thermal stability of choline chloride deep eutecti DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.076 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“skeletal stretch glyceraldehyde, 860.83, 764.60, 930.25, 709.34 glucopyranoside OH, C=O stretch, OH bend, Citric acid L (-)-glyceraldehyde, Glycerol 3368.50, 2932.94, 2058.91, CH 2, OH bond scissoring, molecule substitution anhydrous phosph”
Influence of physical and chemical modifications on granule size frequency distribution, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and adsorption isotherms of starch from four yam (Dioscorea spp.) cultivars DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05200-7 -
Alkene (C=C) förtroende 1,0
“The peaks at 862.12 cm-1 and 810.04 cm-1 correspond to =C-H during production and transportation.”
Evaluating the Effect of Hydrophobic Nanosilica on the Viscoelasticity Property of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixture DOI: 10.3390/ma11112328 -
förtroende 1,0
“cm-1 strong yet narrow peak at 530.42 due to wellThe infrared spectrum of n-hexane fraction cm-1 defined absorption for the halogen-substituted of Inflorescence showed, 719.45 and 862.18 cm-1 cm-1 aromatic compound.”
Ishtiaq 等 - 2020 - Antioxidant potential and chemical characterizatio DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202020190387 -
Borate förtroende 1,0
“Therefore, the bands cm-1 appearing in the region 862-1155 were due to the vibrations of the B-O bond stretching of BO structural units, which were overlapped with phosphate bands [23].”
The Influence of CoO/P2O5 Substitutions on the Structural, Mechanical, and Radiation Shielding of Boro-Phosphate Glasses DOI: 10.3390/ma14216632
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