What absorbs at 862 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Răspuns rapid
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Atribuiri posibile ale grupelor funcționale
| Grup funcțional | Fapte suport | Surse citate | Încredere maximă |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Clasamentul reflectă dovezile acumulate din literatură, nu o singură regulă autoritară. Confirmați întotdeauna în contextul mostrei dvs.
Materiale posibile
| Material | Vârfuri suport | Grupuri suprapuse | Surse citate |
|---|---|---|---|
| starch | 862, 1650, 1540 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| cotton fabric | 862, 900, 2000 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Materialele sunt afișate numai atunci când același grup de literatură susține această bandă și cel puțin un vârf caracteristic suplimentar.
Logica spectrului
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilizare în condiții reale
Acest tip de interogare este comun în identificarea polimerilor, screeningul materialelor plastice necunoscute, depanarea QC, verificarea materialelor reciclate și revizuirea atribuirii vârfurilor bazată pe literatură.
Greșeli comune
- Tratarea unei benzi izolate ca dovadă a unui material fără a verifica cel puțin unul sau două vârfuri de susținere.
- Ignorând suprapunerea: mai multe grupuri funcționale pot contribui în apropierea aceluiași număr de undă.
- Omiterea validării atunci când aditivii, amestecurile, oxidarea sau contaminarea pot distorsiona spectrul.
Sfat de verificare
Când ambiguitatea rămâne, validați ipoteza prin DSC, GC-MS sau TGA, în special pentru amestecuri, probe degradate și polimeri umpluți.
Literatura din spatele acestor atribuiri
-
C-O single bond încredere 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Two potential uses for silver nanoparticles coated with Solanum nigrum unripe fruit extract: Biofilm inhibition and photodegradation of dye effluent DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.039 -
Metal oxygen încredere 1,0
“The absorption band at around 742 and strong cm-1 4]2band at 862 are attributed to the O-W-O stretches of the [WO tetrahedron, because the”
Abozaid 等 - 2018 - Characterization of Neodymium Doped Calcium Tungst DOI: 10.2298/SOS1804445A -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“at 862 and 879 Both bands could be assigned to C=O vibration in carbonate 879 cm-1.”
Impact of NaOH Concentration on Deweaving of Cotton Fabric in Aqueous Solutions DOI: 10.3390/su13042015 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 stretching, 1485 to the CH bending of an alkyl group, 1150 to the C-O stretching 2 6 ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT cm-1 C-N+ of an aliphatic ketone group, and 862 to a symmetric stretching.”
Delgado-Mellado 等 - 2018 - Thermal stability of choline chloride deep eutecti DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.076 -
Acetate încredere 1,0
“skeletal stretch glyceraldehyde, 860.83, 764.60, 930.25, 709.34 glucopyranoside OH, C=O stretch, OH bend, Citric acid L (-)-glyceraldehyde, Glycerol 3368.50, 2932.94, 2058.91, CH 2, OH bond scissoring, molecule substitution anhydrous phosph”
Influence of physical and chemical modifications on granule size frequency distribution, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and adsorption isotherms of starch from four yam (Dioscorea spp.) cultivars DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05200-7 -
Alkene (C=C) încredere 1,0
“The peaks at 862.12 cm-1 and 810.04 cm-1 correspond to =C-H during production and transportation.”
Evaluating the Effect of Hydrophobic Nanosilica on the Viscoelasticity Property of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixture DOI: 10.3390/ma11112328 -
încredere 1,0
“cm-1 strong yet narrow peak at 530.42 due to wellThe infrared spectrum of n-hexane fraction cm-1 defined absorption for the halogen-substituted of Inflorescence showed, 719.45 and 862.18 cm-1 cm-1 aromatic compound.”
Ishtiaq 等 - 2020 - Antioxidant potential and chemical characterizatio DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202020190387 -
Borate încredere 1,0
“Therefore, the bands cm-1 appearing in the region 862-1155 were due to the vibrations of the B-O bond stretching of BO structural units, which were overlapped with phosphate bands [23].”
The Influence of CoO/P2O5 Substitutions on the Structural, Mechanical, and Radiation Shielding of Boro-Phosphate Glasses DOI: 10.3390/ma14216632
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