What absorbs at 862 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Carbonate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| starch | 862, 1650, 1540 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| cotton fabric | 862, 900, 2000 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
C-O single bond keyakinan 1.0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Two potential uses for silver nanoparticles coated with Solanum nigrum unripe fruit extract: Biofilm inhibition and photodegradation of dye effluent DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.039 -
Metal oxygen keyakinan 1.0
“The absorption band at around 742 and strong cm-1 4]2band at 862 are attributed to the O-W-O stretches of the [WO tetrahedron, because the”
Abozaid 等 - 2018 - Characterization of Neodymium Doped Calcium Tungst DOI: 10.2298/SOS1804445A -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“at 862 and 879 Both bands could be assigned to C=O vibration in carbonate 879 cm-1.”
Impact of NaOH Concentration on Deweaving of Cotton Fabric in Aqueous Solutions DOI: 10.3390/su13042015 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 stretching, 1485 to the CH bending of an alkyl group, 1150 to the C-O stretching 2 6 ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT cm-1 C-N+ of an aliphatic ketone group, and 862 to a symmetric stretching.”
Delgado-Mellado 等 - 2018 - Thermal stability of choline chloride deep eutecti DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.076 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“skeletal stretch glyceraldehyde, 860.83, 764.60, 930.25, 709.34 glucopyranoside OH, C=O stretch, OH bend, Citric acid L (-)-glyceraldehyde, Glycerol 3368.50, 2932.94, 2058.91, CH 2, OH bond scissoring, molecule substitution anhydrous phosph”
Influence of physical and chemical modifications on granule size frequency distribution, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and adsorption isotherms of starch from four yam (Dioscorea spp.) cultivars DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05200-7 -
Alkene (C=C) keyakinan 1.0
“The peaks at 862.12 cm-1 and 810.04 cm-1 correspond to =C-H during production and transportation.”
Evaluating the Effect of Hydrophobic Nanosilica on the Viscoelasticity Property of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixture DOI: 10.3390/ma11112328 -
keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 strong yet narrow peak at 530.42 due to wellThe infrared spectrum of n-hexane fraction cm-1 defined absorption for the halogen-substituted of Inflorescence showed, 719.45 and 862.18 cm-1 cm-1 aromatic compound.”
Ishtiaq 等 - 2020 - Antioxidant potential and chemical characterizatio DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202020190387 -
Borate keyakinan 1.0
“Therefore, the bands cm-1 appearing in the region 862-1155 were due to the vibrations of the B-O bond stretching of BO structural units, which were overlapped with phosphate bands [23].”
The Influence of CoO/P2O5 Substitutions on the Structural, Mechanical, and Radiation Shielding of Boro-Phosphate Glasses DOI: 10.3390/ma14216632
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
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