What absorbs at 862 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Schnelle Antwort
A band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mögliche Funktionsgruppenzuweisungen
| Funktionelle Gruppe | Unterstützende Fakten | Zitierte Quellen | Höchstes Vertrauen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Das Ranking spiegelt die gesammelte Literatur Evidenz wider, nicht eine einzelne maßgebliche Regel. Bestätigen Sie immer anhand Ihres Probenkontexts.
Mögliche Materialien
| Material | Unterstützende Peaks | Überlappende Gruppen | Zitierte Quellen |
|---|---|---|---|
| starch | 862, 1650, 1540 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| cotton fabric | 862, 900, 2000 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Materialien werden nur angezeigt, wenn derselbe Literaturpool diese Bande und mindestens einen weiteren charakteristischen Peak unterstützt.
Spektrumslogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 862 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Praktische Anwendung
Diese Art von Abfrage ist üblich bei der Polymeridentifikation, dem Screening unbekannter Kunststoffe, der Fehlersuche in der Qualitätskontrolle, der Verifizierung von Recyclingmaterial und der literaturgestützten Überprüfung der Peakzuordnung.
Häufige Fehler
- Behandlung einer isolierten Bande als Beweis für ein Material, ohne mindestens einen oder zwei unterstützende Peaks zu überprüfen.
- Überlappung ignorieren: Mehrere funktionelle Gruppen können nahe der gleichen Wellenzahl beitragen.
- Überspringen der Validierung, wenn Additive, Mischungen, Oxidation oder Verunreinigungen das Spektrum verfälschen können.
Beratung zur Verifizierung
Wenn weiterhin Mehrdeutigkeit besteht, validieren Sie die Hypothese mit DSC, GC-MS oder TGA, insbesondere bei Mischungen, degradierten Proben und gefüllten Polymeren.
Literatur hinter diesen Zuweisungen
-
C-O single bond Vertrauen 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Two potential uses for silver nanoparticles coated with Solanum nigrum unripe fruit extract: Biofilm inhibition and photodegradation of dye effluent DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.039 -
Metal oxygen Vertrauen 1,0
“The absorption band at around 742 and strong cm-1 4]2band at 862 are attributed to the O-W-O stretches of the [WO tetrahedron, because the”
Abozaid 等 - 2018 - Characterization of Neodymium Doped Calcium Tungst DOI: 10.2298/SOS1804445A -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“at 862 and 879 Both bands could be assigned to C=O vibration in carbonate 879 cm-1.”
Impact of NaOH Concentration on Deweaving of Cotton Fabric in Aqueous Solutions DOI: 10.3390/su13042015 -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 stretching, 1485 to the CH bending of an alkyl group, 1150 to the C-O stretching 2 6 ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT cm-1 C-N+ of an aliphatic ketone group, and 862 to a symmetric stretching.”
Delgado-Mellado 等 - 2018 - Thermal stability of choline chloride deep eutecti DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.076 -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“skeletal stretch glyceraldehyde, 860.83, 764.60, 930.25, 709.34 glucopyranoside OH, C=O stretch, OH bend, Citric acid L (-)-glyceraldehyde, Glycerol 3368.50, 2932.94, 2058.91, CH 2, OH bond scissoring, molecule substitution anhydrous phosph”
Influence of physical and chemical modifications on granule size frequency distribution, fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and adsorption isotherms of starch from four yam (Dioscorea spp.) cultivars DOI: 10.1007/s13197-021-05200-7 -
Alkene (C=C) Vertrauen 1,0
“The peaks at 862.12 cm-1 and 810.04 cm-1 correspond to =C-H during production and transportation.”
Evaluating the Effect of Hydrophobic Nanosilica on the Viscoelasticity Property of Asphalt and Asphalt Mixture DOI: 10.3390/ma11112328 -
Vertrauen 1,0
“cm-1 strong yet narrow peak at 530.42 due to wellThe infrared spectrum of n-hexane fraction cm-1 defined absorption for the halogen-substituted of Inflorescence showed, 719.45 and 862.18 cm-1 cm-1 aromatic compound.”
Ishtiaq 等 - 2020 - Antioxidant potential and chemical characterizatio DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202020190387 -
Borate Vertrauen 1,0
“Therefore, the bands cm-1 appearing in the region 862-1155 were due to the vibrations of the B-O bond stretching of BO structural units, which were overlapped with phosphate bands [23].”
The Influence of CoO/P2O5 Substitutions on the Structural, Mechanical, and Radiation Shielding of Boro-Phosphate Glasses DOI: 10.3390/ma14216632
Haben Sie ein Spektrum mit dieser Bande?
Laden Sie Ihr FTIR-Spektrum hoch und erhalten Sie in Sekunden einen vollständigen Interpretationsbericht – Peakzuweisungen mit Literaturzitaten, Bibliotheksübereinstimmungen und einer vertrauensbewerteten Evidenzkette.