What absorbs at 775 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 775 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Schnelle Antwort
A band near 775 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mögliche Funktionsgruppenzuweisungen
| Funktionelle Gruppe | Unterstützende Fakten | Zitierte Quellen | Höchstes Vertrauen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Thiocarbonyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Das Ranking spiegelt die gesammelte Literatur Evidenz wider, nicht eine einzelne maßgebliche Regel. Bestätigen Sie immer anhand Ihres Probenkontexts.
Mögliche Materialien
| Material | Unterstützende Peaks | Überlappende Gruppen | Zitierte Quellen |
|---|---|---|---|
| silver nanoparticles | 775, 1636, 1631 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
Materialien werden nur angezeigt, wenn derselbe Literaturpool diese Bande und mindestens einen weiteren charakteristischen Peak unterstützt.
Spektrumslogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 775 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Praktische Anwendung
Diese Art von Abfrage ist üblich bei der Polymeridentifikation, dem Screening unbekannter Kunststoffe, der Fehlersuche in der Qualitätskontrolle, der Verifizierung von Recyclingmaterial und der literaturgestützten Überprüfung der Peakzuordnung.
Häufige Fehler
- Behandlung einer isolierten Bande als Beweis für ein Material, ohne mindestens einen oder zwei unterstützende Peaks zu überprüfen.
- Überlappung ignorieren: Mehrere funktionelle Gruppen können nahe der gleichen Wellenzahl beitragen.
- Überspringen der Validierung, wenn Additive, Mischungen, Oxidation oder Verunreinigungen das Spektrum verfälschen können.
Beratung zur Verifizierung
Wenn weiterhin Mehrdeutigkeit besteht, validieren Sie die Hypothese mit DSC, GC-MS oder TGA, insbesondere bei Mischungen, degradierten Proben und gefüllten Polymeren.
Literatur hinter diesen Zuweisungen
-
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“TC-DO at 1412 and 779 W-DM had characteristic peaks at 1723 (C=O vibration), 1514, cm-1 corresponding to the characteristic peaks of TC-DM at 1643, 1465, 1413, 1456, 1422 and 775 cm-1.”
Discrimination and similarity evaluation of tissue-cultured and wild Dendrobium species using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2015.01.027 -
Vertrauen 1,0
“6 FTIR spectra for a b c and of SPEs 16:2251-2260 2258 J Solid State Electrochem (2012) cm-1 8.0×10-8 cm-1 C-Cl functional group of stretching at 775 for aliphatS is obtained at 15% wt.”
Lee 等 - 2012 - Temperature dependence of the conductivity of plas DOI: 10.1007/s10008-011-1633-z -
Phosphate (PO4) Vertrauen 1,0
“In the metaphosphate 775cm-1, (P-O-P) and (P-O-P) bands at about 900 and glass composition, CuO primarily acts as network modias s 43Q2 groups respectively, and the deformation modes of PO fier to depolymerize phosphate chain, until all the”
Shih 等 - 2003 - P-31 MAS-NMR and FTIR analyses on the structure of DOI: 10.1016/S0254-0584(03)00098-1 -
Alkene (C=C) Vertrauen 1,0
“1624 Strong (methyne) 775 Medium Alkenyl C=C stretch Olefinic alkene 1458 Medium C=C-C aromatic ring stretch 775 Medium Alkenyl C=C stretch”
The Antimicrobial Activities of Silver Nanoparticles from Aqueous Extract of Grape Seeds against Pathogenic Bacteria and Fungi DOI: 10.3390/molecules26196081 -
Amide Vertrauen 1,0
“The third (1239 and fourth cm-1) (775 amide band can be clearly seen only for PSi0, because in the PSi samples those bands are overlapped by the stronger aforementioned bands”
Thermal and surface properties of hybrid materials obtained from epoxy-functional urethane and siloxane DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1545-7 -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“(C-H 3308 stretching vibration), 2933 stretching of CH2 group), recorded in native nanocomposite components, were assigned corre- - O-H C-H 1602 (COOH stretching), 1429 (uronic acid (COOH)), 1018 825 sponding to stretching vibration at 3292”
Green decoration of graphene oxide Nano sheets with gelatin and gum Arabic for targeted delivery of doxorubicin DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2022.e00722 -
Amide Vertrauen 1,0
“a major peak has appeared at 775 These peaks were characteristic of C-N stretch (amines), =C-H bend (benzene, alkenes), and C-C (chlorides).”
Potential of Suaeda nudiflora and Suaeda fruticosa to Adapt to High Salinity Conditions DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9010074 -
Thiocarbonyl Vertrauen 1,0
“The following inference are made from the Cd2+, concentration of free as much of these ions would be in cm-1 found for pure observed FTIR results,The band at 775 42complex and most of the allylthiourea the form of CdCl Allylthiourea is assi”
Perumal 等 - 2023 - Influence of pH on the Growth of Tris-Allylthioure DOI: 10.14447/jnmes.v26i2.a07
Haben Sie ein Spektrum mit dieser Bande?
Laden Sie Ihr FTIR-Spektrum hoch und erhalten Sie in Sekunden einen vollständigen Interpretationsbericht – Peakzuweisungen mit Literaturzitaten, Bibliotheksübereinstimmungen und einer vertrauensbewerteten Evidenzkette.