What absorbs at 1486 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Una banda cerca de 1486 cm⁻¹ puede apuntar a varios grupos funcionales. A continuación se muestran las asignaciones más probables, clasificadas por cuánta evidencia publicada respalda cada una — cada una trazable a literatura (DOI) y validada de forma cruzada con nuestros más de 130,000 espectros de referencia y grafo de conocimiento.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Respuesta rápida
A band near 1486 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Posibles asignaciones de grupos funcionales
| Grupo funcional | Hechos de respaldo | Fuentes citadas | Confianza máxima |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| N h | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ammonium | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
| S eq o | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
La clasificación refleja la evidencia acumulada de la literatura, no una única regla autorizada. Siempre confirme según el contexto de su muestra.
Materiales posibles
| Material | Picos de apoyo | Grupos superpuestos | Fuentes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 1486, 1400, 3430 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| graphene oxide | 1486, 1150, 3400 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| Polysulfone | 1486, 1700, 2941 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| polyaniline | 1486, 1565, 1570 | Aromatic ring, Amide, Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| ZnO nanoparticles | 1486, 1219, 1726 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| MCM-41 | 1486, 2170, 1655 | Alkyl C-H, N h | 1 |
Los materiales se muestran solo cuando el mismo grupo de literatura respalda esta banda y al menos un pico característico adicional.
Lógica de espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1486 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso en el mundo real
Este tipo de consulta es común en la identificación de polímeros, cribado de plásticos desconocidos, resolución de problemas de control de calidad, verificación de materiales reciclados y revisión de asignación de picos respaldada por la literatura.
Errores comunes
- Tratar una banda aislada como prueba de un material sin verificar al menos uno o dos picos de apoyo.
- Ignorando superposición: múltiples grupos funcionales pueden contribuir cerca del mismo número de onda.
- Omitir la validación cuando los aditivos, las mezclas, la oxidación o la contaminación puedan distorsionar el espectro.
Consejo de verificación
Cuando persista la ambigüedad, valide la hipótesis con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, especialmente para mezclas, muestras degradadas y polímeros rellenos.
Literatura detrás de estas asignaciones
-
Amide confianza 1,0
“Paper Journal of Materials Chemistry A PANI.Thepeakat1578cm(cid:1)1isforquinonoidringdeformation, band of the PT-conjugated backbone is not observed and cm(cid:1)1 p*-polaron probably it becomes merged with the band of whereas that at 1486”
Das 等 - 2014 - Supramolecular assembly of polythiophene-g-polymet DOI: 10.1039/c4ta01521e -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“The peak at 1486 cm-1 of ODA belongs to the C-H bend, and it moves to 1464 cm-1 in cm-1 cm-1 The bands at 1717 and 1060 corresponding to carboxyl and epoxide were weakened functionalized GO.”
Daud 等 - 2017 - Functionalizing Graphene Oxide with Alkylamine by DOI: 10.3390/nano7060135 -
Aromatic ring confianza 1,0
“include much informawith between 800 and 900 the latter band disappeared, and the same behavior tion about deformation of benzenoid rings, which cm(cid:2)1 attributed was observed for the band at 1486 also becomes more salient in all of the”
Enhanced conductivity and fluorescence of polyaniline doped with Eu3+, Tb3+, and Y3+ ions DOI: 10.1002/app.36516 -
Aromatic ring confianza 1,0
“266 cm-1 The spectra also exhibited a low-intensity band at 1502 associated with C=C 267 cm-1, vibrations of aromatic rings, bands at 1486 and 1469 associated with CH and CH”
Franca 等 - 2020 - Monitoring diclofenac adsorption by organophilic a DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.04.012 -
confianza 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 Furthermore, the bands at 1486 and 1630 corresponded to N-H bending modes, cm-1 and the band at 3416 can be attributed to free NH stretching vibrations.”
Hassan 等 - 2021 - Hydroxypropyl Cellulose Loaded with ZnO Nanopartic DOI: 10.3390/ma13020363 -
N-O bond confianza 1,0
“Remarkably, the spectra of short exposed wild-type and mutant proteins P A cm-1, both exhibit a positive band at 1486 which was not observed in the long illumination, A cm-1 u whereas the mutant showed no positive band at 1396 (Figure 4).”
Iwata 等 - 2010 - Key Dynamics of Conserved Asparagine in a Cryptoch DOI: 10.1021/bi1009979. -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“Absorbance peaks at 1585, 1504, 1486 and 1107 cm-1 are attributed to the vibrations of δ(-CH 1486 is assigned to the (CH 3) 3) [41].”
One-Step Preparation of Antifouling Polysulfone Ultrafiltration Membranes via Modification by a Cationic Polyelectrolyte Based on Polyacrylamide DOI: 10.3390/polym12051017 -
confianza 0,9
“assigned to surfactant”
Romina Serrano 等 - 2018 - Synthesis of ordered mesoporous silica determinat DOI: 10.1590/S1517-707620180002.0465
¿Tiene un espectro con esta banda?
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