What absorbs at 1187 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1187 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 1187 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 6 | 6 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| N h | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amine primary | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nanocellulose | 1187, 1540, 1646 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1187 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l'identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l'examen de l'attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d'un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d'onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l'oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l'ambiguïté persiste, validez l'hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
N h confiance 1,0
“that can be assigned to the NH Their observation of the absence of proton of E showed a band at 1187 bending vibration of a strongly hydrogen-bonded His and a release in the presence of o-phenanthroline, concomitant with cm-1 cm-1 band at 1”
Kimura 等 - 2020 - Protonation State of a Key Histidine Ligand in the DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00810 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“cm-1, cm-1), 2662 which characterize cyclic dimer, in-plane COH (1400 the CO bending vibrations cm-1) cm-1, (1714 and feature at 1700 which also characterizes the cyclic dimer, the COH bending cm-1 cm-1), (1400) and C-O stretching vibration”
Kondratenko 等 - 2020 - Thioglycolic Acid FTIR Spectra on Ag2S Quantum Dot DOI: 10.3390/ma13040909 -
Ester confiance 1,0
“cm-1 (1) EPMC due to the absorption at 1707 of the In this step, two amine compounds were used, namely cm-1 carbonyl ester strengthened by the band at 1186.86 phenethylamine and morpholine, to produce N-”
Rasyid 等 - 2022 - Synthesis of N-phenethyl-p-methoxycinnamamide and DOI: 10.22146/ijc.76802 -
Ester confiance 1,0
“and bands located between 1187 and 1277/cm that represented ester C=O vibrations.”
Biodegradation of P(3HB-co-4HB) powder by Pseudomonas mendocina for preparation low-molecular-mass P(3HB-co-4HB) DOI: 10.1007/s13205-017-0824-4 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“The peaks at 1187 and 980 are 2 3 respectively attributed to the asymmetric stretching of C-O-C and the deformation of C=CH [43,44],”
Hosseini 等 - 2017 - Polymethacrylate Coated Electrospun PHB Fibers as DOI: 10.3390/s17102292 -
Amide confiance 1,0
“The -C-N band at wavenumbers 1187 and”
Preparation and Characterization of Indomethacin Supramolecular Systems with -Cyclodextrin in Order to Estimate Photostability Improvement DOI: 10.3390/molecules26247436 -
Siloxane (Si-O-Si) confiance 1,0
“Moreover, in the case of silane- -1 cm-1 samples, a peak at 1187 occurred and was attributed to the presence of siloxane”
APTES-Modified Nanocellulose as the Formaldehyde Scavenger for UF Adhesive-Bonded Particleboard and Strawboard DOI: 10.3390/polym14225037 -
Acetate confiance 1,0
“C-N, C-C and C-O stretching 1187 a 1015 A menu plot molecular graph, the electrostatic”
Rangel-Vazquez 等 - 2014 - Spectroscopy Analyses of PolyurethanePolyaniline DOI: 10.1590/0104-1428.1496
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