What absorbs at 1181 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1181 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1181 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 5 | 5 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 4 | 4 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| epoxy resin | 1181, 905, 1100 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| keratin | 1181, 1635, 1717 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| PMMA | 1181, 1722, 1383 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1181 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
C c single bond keyakinan 1.0
“carbon).37a,b stretching, where the apex denotes a chain bance-frequency spectrum, when the data are collected cm-1 cm-1 A peak at 1181 has contributions from aromatic at a nominal resolution of 4 (see Figure 2 and C-C¢ C-H in-plane bending”
Musto 等 - 2005 - Host-guest interactions and crystalline structure DOI: 10.1021/ma0477899 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“Figure 8(b) shows that the peaks observed at 1064 maycorrespondto-C-O-C-,whilepeaksobservedbetween1181.33cm(cid:6)1 binding density that characterizes the number of non-electronic-sharing cm(cid:6)1 C-O interactions between atoms such as io”
Optical characterizations of PMMA/metal oxide nanoparticles thin films: bandgap engineering using a novel derived model DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e05952 -
Oxygen heterocycle keyakinan 1.0
“The decrease of the absorption band near 1181 cm-1, which was derived from the bridge between the benzene rings [40], indicates that the backbone chains of epoxy resin can be cut by thermal aging.”
Reinforced Structure Effect on Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Polymer-Matrix Composites: 2-D Plain Woven Composites and 2.5-D Angle-Interlock Woven Composites DOI: 10.3390/polym14173454 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) keyakinan 1.0
“0.6 3523cm-1 3000 , O-H deformation vibrastretching vibration at 1441cm-1 1181cm-1 tion at”
Li 和 Yang - 2014 - Fabrication and Characterization of Electrospun Wo DOI: 10.1155/2014/163678 -
keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 2847 cm-1 due to the alkyl groups, a peak at 1648 cm-1 related to the N-H bending belonging to -NH2 2847 due to the alkyl groups, a peak at 1648 related to the N-H bending belonging to -NH 2 cm-1 groups, and peaks at around 1181 and 10”
Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride and Its Thermal Properties: Effect of Surface Treatment and Particle Size DOI: 10.3390/coatings10020188 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“1181 which is the C-O stretching in -CH-O and micro (< 2 mm) residues.”
Degradation of Film and Rigid Bioplastics During the Thermophilic Phase and the Maturation Phase of Simulated Composting DOI: 10.1007/s10924-021-02098-2 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1, cm-1, In addition, the most significant absorptions are observed at 1737 and 1092 1181 cm-1 1274 corresponding to the C=O and C-O-C respectively [12], indicating the existence of ester 1H group.”
Wen 等 - 2018 - A novel oligomer containing DOPO and ferrocene gro DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.08.010 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“The absorption peak at 1181 was the anti-symmetric stretching of the C-O-C of the ester substance [47].”
Nano Catalysis of Biofuels and Biochemicals from Cotinus coggygria Scop. Wood for Bio-Oil Raw Material DOI: 10.3390/polym14214610
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
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