What absorbs at 969 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 969 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 969 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Nucleic acid | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silanol (Si-OH) | 2 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Bromine | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 0 | 1.0 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 969 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
-
Alkyl C-H keyakinan 1.0
“The peak at 969 assigned to trans -CH=CHbending vibration from 219 phospholipid among different animal species (Che Man, Z.”
Gao 等 - 2021 - Complementarity of FT-IR and Raman spectroscopies DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128754 -
Silicon (Si) keyakinan 1.0
“The absorption band at 953 and is designated to the stretching 857cm-1 frequency of Sr-O bond and Si-O stretching frequency appears at in the prepared silicate materials is due to the asymmetric 969cm-1 stretching frequency of Si-O bond in”
Down-conversion characteristics of Eu3+ doped M2Y2Si2O9 (M = Ba, Ca, Mg and Sr) nanomaterials for innovative solar panels DOI: 10.1016/j.pnsc.2019.07.003 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“This is the case of the bands at 1208 and 1126 cm-1 (νas C-O-C, ring), and 1024 and 969 cm-1 (ν C-O, C-C) in the α-ring, respectively.”
Optimization and Characterization of a Novel Exopolysaccharide from Bacillus haynesii CamB6 for Food Applications DOI: 10.3390/biom12060834 -
C c single bond keyakinan 1.0
“The values cm-1(esterC-O-C g-1) DH (lactoneC-O-Casymmetricbend),1214 of the eutectic melting enthalpy (J for a given cm-1 asymmetric bend), 1074 (lactone C-C symmetric dispersions, determined by integration of the eutectic peak cm-1(esterC-”
Gorniak 等 - 2016 - Thermal, spectroscopic and dissolution studies of DOI: 10.1007/s10973-016-5279-z -
Nucleic acid keyakinan 1.0
“cm21 cm21 band at 969 and 935 are assigned to DNA backbone”
Jangir 等 - 2013 - Role of Minor Groove Width and Hydration Pattern o DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069933 -
Bromine keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 The negative band at 976 and the positive band at 969 in Figure 9b were assigned to the cm-1 N-D in-plane bending vibrations of BR and BR K, respectively [34].”
Kawanabe 和 Kandori - 2009 - Photoreactions and Structural Changes of Anabaena DOI: 10.3390/s91209741 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1, grown MAPbBr single crystal is consistent with Prominent peaks are at 969 3 cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, 1477 1584 and 3165 which can be attributed to the C-N stretch, symmetric 5 3+”
Origin of Defects and Positron Annihilation in Hybrid and All-Inorganic Perovskites DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c03540 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“Candida krusei Candida glabrata Candida parapsilosis Candida albicans Species and and Preparation Prominent Bands in PC2 Loadings Plots (cm-1) (νC-O) 1166-C-O stretch of Method Carbohydrates-Polysaccharides Candida krusei and Candida Specie”
Influence of the Sample Preparation Method in Discriminating Candida spp. Using ATR-FTIR Spectroscopy DOI: 10.3390/molecules25071551
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