What absorbs at 859 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 859 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 859 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amino acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| cellulose | 859, 1735, 1650 | Alkyl C-H, Amide | 1 |
| TiO2 | 859, 1700, 1093 | Alkyl C-H, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
| TiO | 859, 1730, 1699 | Alkyl C-H, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
| Polysulfone | 859, 1700, 2941 | Alkyl C-H, Amide, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
| chitin | 859, 1650, 1655 | Amide, Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 859 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l'identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l'examen de l'attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d'un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d'onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l'oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l'ambiguïté persiste, validez l'hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
N h confiance 1,0
“The peaks at 859 and 744 3? cm-1 are due to the presence of NH and CH rocking 2 vibrations of the L-phenylalanine [39,40].”
Structural and electrical behaviours of amino acid-based solid polymer electrolytes DOI: 10.1007/s12034-021-02464-9 -
Alkyl C-H confiance 1,0
“The peak at 859 cm-1 was assigned to the C-H stretching of the disturbed rings of cellulose/chitin, while the peaks at 937 and 1115 cm-1 were assigned to the deformation of the -C-Hbending and”
Physicochemical and Photocatalytic Properties of 3D-Printed TiO2/Chitin/Cellulose Composite with Ordered Porous Structures DOI: 10.3390/polym14245435 -
Amide confiance 1,0
“ring structure and C-C stretching from the flavonoids The adsorption peaks at around 1247 cm-1 amines35,49,70, cm-1 and 1028 are assigned to C-N stretching groups of whereas the 859 peak is attributed amine35.”
In situ facile green synthesis of Ag–ZnO nanocomposites using Tetradenia riperia leaf extract and its antimicrobial efficacy on water disinfection DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-19403-1 -
Ester confiance 1,0
“C=O reference and modified membranes, which makes it difficult to detect vibrations of Praestol 859 is assigned to the stretching vibrations of ester bonds from 2-acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium cm-1 (C=O macromolecules immobilized in the se”
One-Step Preparation of Antifouling Polysulfone Ultrafiltration Membranes via Modification by a Cationic Polyelectrolyte Based on Polyacrylamide DOI: 10.3390/polym12051017 -
Carboxyl (COOH) confiance 1,0
“Additionally, carboxylic acid (- COOH), existing on the boundaries of Cu-Ni BNPs, displays a peak at 859.15 cm-1;”
Antioxidant and Organic Dye Removal Potential of Cu-Ni Bimetallic Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Gazania rigens Extract DOI: 10.3390/w13192653
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