What absorbs at 1143 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1143 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ātra atbilde
A band near 1143 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 7 | 7 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Lignin | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Iespējamie materiāli
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Pārklājošās grupas | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1143, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| ZnO | 1143, 1400, 3430 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| AuNPs | 1143, 1646, 1721 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| methylene blue | 1143, 1745, 1739 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| gold nanoparticles | 1143, 1638, 3252 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Materiāli tiek parādīti tikai tad, ja šo joslu un vismaz vienu papildu raksturīgo pīķi atbalsta tā pati literatūras kopa.
Spektra loģika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1143 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reālās pasaules izmantošana
Šāda veida vaicājums ir izplatīts polimēru identificēšanā, nezināmas plastmasas skrīningā, kvalitātes kontroles problēmu risināšanā, pārstrādāto materiālu pārbaudē un ar literatūru pamatotā pīķu piešķīruma pārskatā.
Biežākās kļūdas
- Vienas izolētas joslas uzskatīšana par materiāla pierādījumu, nepārbaudot vismaz vienu vai divus atbalsta pīķus.
- Ignorējot pārklāšanos: vairākas funkcionālās grupas var dot ieguldījumu tuvu tam pašam viļņa skaitlim.
- Izlaist validāciju, ja piedevas, maisījumi, oksidācija vai piesārņojums var izkropļot spektru.
Verifikācijas padoms
Ja joprojām pastāv neskaidrība, apstipriniet hipotēzi ar DSC, GC-MS vai TGA, īpaši maisījumiem, noārdītiem paraugiem un pildītiem polimēriem.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
Alkyl C-H pārliecība 1,0
“Major infra-red spectral peaks of PVA (2946.67 stretching of C-H, 1142.72 cm-1;”
Sprayed in-situ synthesis of Polyvinyl alcohol/Chitosan loaded Silver nanocomposite hydrogel for improved antibacterial effects DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.186 -
pārliecība 1,0
“3 Effect of pH (A) and temperature (B) on the decolorization of MB by strain Acinetobacter pittii cm-1, the MB was reported at 2350 while the absorption corresponding to the H-N-H bending cm-1.Thesepeaks werealsosignificantly reducedin thes”
Biodegradation of Methylene Blue as an Evidence of Synthetic Dyes Mineralization during Textile Effluent Biotreatment by Acinetobacter pittii DOI: 10.1007/s40710-020-00443-6 -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“are 1143, 1079, 927, and 862 the internal structure of the grain, given that through miThe bands at 1143 and C-O-C C-OH cm-1 croscopy it was found that the granule maintains its 1079 correspond to and stretching”
Roa Acosta 等 - 2020 - Structural and thermal properties of the amaranth DOI: 10.1515/ijfe-2020-0024 -
Phosphate (PO4) pārliecība 1,0
“1143cm-1 phosphate band.”
Spevak 等 - 2013 - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging P DOI: 10.1007/s00223-013-9695-9. -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pārliecība 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 absorption at 1639 of O-H type from bound water molecules and bands at 1143, 1073 and 1024 due vibrations of the C-O-C from glycosidic bonds and O-H of alcohols.”
Vasconcelos Silva 等 - 2019 - Nanostructured polymeric system based of cashew gu DOI: 10.1590/S1517-707620190003.0712 -
pārliecība 1,0
“Energy band gap determination of ZnO films sintered cm-1 The 1143 is attributed to Zn-OH stretching and at different temperatures with diffused reflectance spectra the appearance of this peak shows the adsorption”
Investigation of physical properties of screen printed nanosized ZnO films for optoelectronic applications DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2015150019 -
Acetate pārliecība 1,0
“N C H O cm-1 1032 Aromatic C-H deformation, C-O deformation COS 0,03 46,11 6,00 47,87 cm-1 1143 Vibration in C-O-C Cellulose and Hemicellulose TW1 0,04 47,06 5,99 46,91 cm-1 1226 C= resistance and syringyl ring in lignin and xylan TW2 0,65”
Aytin 等 - 2022 - Chemical, Hygroscopic, and Mechanical Properties o DOI: 10.15376/biores.17.1.785-801 -
Aromatic ring pārliecība 1,0
“A peak at 1143 corresponding to aromatic C-H stretching, and cm-1 the band at 795 are also observed due to the CH rocking of phenolic compounds.”
The “End Life” of the Grape Pomace Waste Become the New Beginning: The Development of a Virtuous Cycle for the Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles and Removal of Emerging Contaminants from Water DOI: 10.3390/antiox11050994
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