What absorbs at 1143 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Una banda cerca de 1143 cm⁻¹ puede apuntar a varios grupos funcionales. A continuación se muestran las asignaciones más probables, clasificadas por cuánta evidencia publicada respalda cada una — cada una trazable a literatura (DOI) y validada de forma cruzada con nuestros más de 130,000 espectros de referencia y grafo de conocimiento.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Respuesta rápida
A band near 1143 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Posibles asignaciones de grupos funcionales
| Grupo funcional | Hechos de respaldo | Fuentes citadas | Confianza máxima |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 7 | 7 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Lignin | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
La clasificación refleja la evidencia acumulada de la literatura, no una única regla autorizada. Siempre confirme según el contexto de su muestra.
Materiales posibles
| Material | Picos de apoyo | Grupos superpuestos | Fuentes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVA | 1143, 1660, 2930 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| ZnO | 1143, 1400, 3430 | Acetate, Methacrylate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| AuNPs | 1143, 1646, 1721 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| methylene blue | 1143, 1745, 1739 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| gold nanoparticles | 1143, 1638, 3252 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Los materiales se muestran solo cuando el mismo grupo de literatura respalda esta banda y al menos un pico característico adicional.
Lógica de espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1143 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso en el mundo real
Este tipo de consulta es común en la identificación de polímeros, cribado de plásticos desconocidos, resolución de problemas de control de calidad, verificación de materiales reciclados y revisión de asignación de picos respaldada por la literatura.
Errores comunes
- Tratar una banda aislada como prueba de un material sin verificar al menos uno o dos picos de apoyo.
- Ignorando superposición: múltiples grupos funcionales pueden contribuir cerca del mismo número de onda.
- Omitir la validación cuando los aditivos, las mezclas, la oxidación o la contaminación puedan distorsionar el espectro.
Consejo de verificación
Cuando persista la ambigüedad, valide la hipótesis con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, especialmente para mezclas, muestras degradadas y polímeros rellenos.
Literatura detrás de estas asignaciones
-
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“Major infra-red spectral peaks of PVA (2946.67 stretching of C-H, 1142.72 cm-1;”
Sprayed in-situ synthesis of Polyvinyl alcohol/Chitosan loaded Silver nanocomposite hydrogel for improved antibacterial effects DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.186 -
confianza 1,0
“3 Effect of pH (A) and temperature (B) on the decolorization of MB by strain Acinetobacter pittii cm-1, the MB was reported at 2350 while the absorption corresponding to the H-N-H bending cm-1.Thesepeaks werealsosignificantly reducedin thes”
Biodegradation of Methylene Blue as an Evidence of Synthetic Dyes Mineralization during Textile Effluent Biotreatment by Acinetobacter pittii DOI: 10.1007/s40710-020-00443-6 -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“are 1143, 1079, 927, and 862 the internal structure of the grain, given that through miThe bands at 1143 and C-O-C C-OH cm-1 croscopy it was found that the granule maintains its 1079 correspond to and stretching”
Roa Acosta 等 - 2020 - Structural and thermal properties of the amaranth DOI: 10.1515/ijfe-2020-0024 -
Phosphate (PO4) confianza 1,0
“1143cm-1 phosphate band.”
Spevak 等 - 2013 - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging P DOI: 10.1007/s00223-013-9695-9. -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confianza 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 absorption at 1639 of O-H type from bound water molecules and bands at 1143, 1073 and 1024 due vibrations of the C-O-C from glycosidic bonds and O-H of alcohols.”
Vasconcelos Silva 等 - 2019 - Nanostructured polymeric system based of cashew gu DOI: 10.1590/S1517-707620190003.0712 -
confianza 1,0
“Energy band gap determination of ZnO films sintered cm-1 The 1143 is attributed to Zn-OH stretching and at different temperatures with diffused reflectance spectra the appearance of this peak shows the adsorption”
Investigation of physical properties of screen printed nanosized ZnO films for optoelectronic applications DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2015150019 -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“N C H O cm-1 1032 Aromatic C-H deformation, C-O deformation COS 0,03 46,11 6,00 47,87 cm-1 1143 Vibration in C-O-C Cellulose and Hemicellulose TW1 0,04 47,06 5,99 46,91 cm-1 1226 C= resistance and syringyl ring in lignin and xylan TW2 0,65”
Aytin 等 - 2022 - Chemical, Hygroscopic, and Mechanical Properties o DOI: 10.15376/biores.17.1.785-801 -
Aromatic ring confianza 1,0
“A peak at 1143 corresponding to aromatic C-H stretching, and cm-1 the band at 795 are also observed due to the CH rocking of phenolic compounds.”
The “End Life” of the Grape Pomace Waste Become the New Beginning: The Development of a Virtuous Cycle for the Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles and Removal of Emerging Contaminants from Water DOI: 10.3390/antiox11050994
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