What absorbs at 3561 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 3561 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 4 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 3561 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Возможные назначения функциональных групп
| Функциональная группа | Подтверждающие факты | Цитируемые источники | Максимальная достоверность |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Ранжирование отражает накопленные литературные данные, а не единственное авторитетное правило. Всегда проверяйте в контексте вашего образца.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 3561 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Литература, лежащая в основе этих назначений
-
Hydroxyl (O-H) достоверность 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
FTIR matrix isolation and theoretical studies of glycolic acid dimers DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.03.019 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) достоверность 1,0
“cm1 cm1 cmprincipal bands at 3561, 3496 (stretching of O-H bonds), 1724 (stretching of C = O), 1344 1 cm1 cm1 (bending of C-H bonds), 1282, 1269, 1251 (stretching of C-O bonds), and 1046 (stretching of”
Ali 等 - 2023 - Nitazoxanide and azithromycin for the early treatm DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1745239/v1 -
Carbonyl (C=O) достоверность 1,0
“ric stretching, and carbonyl C=O stretching vibrations at bly the hetero-oxy compounds Peanuts 200° (3561cm-1), temperatures ranging from 64 to exhibited an bonded hydroxyl (O-H) peak CC (Tables 2(a) and (3023-2777cm-1), 2(c)).”
Masite 等 - 2022 - Trace Metals, Crude Protein, and TGA-FTIR Analysis DOI: 10.1155/2022/1509569 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) достоверность 0,9
“Text: '3561 are ascribed to ... OH'”
Synthesis and characterization of a novel ruthenium(ii) trisbipyridine complex magnetic nanocomposite for the selective oxidation of phenols DOI: 10.1039/c9ra05079e
Есть спектр с этой полосой?
Загрузите свой FTIR-спектр и получите полный отчет об интерпретации — назначение пиков с цитированием литературы, совпадения с библиотекой и цепочку доказательств с оценкой достоверности — за секунды.