What absorbs at 1343 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Una banda cerca de 1343 cm⁻¹ puede apuntar a varios grupos funcionales. A continuación se muestran las asignaciones más probables, clasificadas por cuánta evidencia publicada respalda cada una — cada una trazable a literatura (DOI) y validada de forma cruzada con nuestros más de 130,000 espectros de referencia y grafo de conocimiento.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Respuesta rápida
A band near 1343 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Posibles asignaciones de grupos funcionales
| Grupo funcional | Hechos de respaldo | Fuentes citadas | Confianza máxima |
|---|---|---|---|
| C-O single bond | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
| Phospholipid | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
La clasificación refleja la evidencia acumulada de la literatura, no una única regla autorizada. Siempre confirme según el contexto de su muestra.
Materiales posibles
| Material | Picos de apoyo | Grupos superpuestos | Fuentes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| rGO | 1343, 2358, 2930 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| PLA | 1343, 1650, 1073 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Los materiales se muestran solo cuando el mismo grupo de literatura respalda esta banda y al menos un pico característico adicional.
Lógica de espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1343 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso en el mundo real
Este tipo de consulta es común en la identificación de polímeros, cribado de plásticos desconocidos, resolución de problemas de control de calidad, verificación de materiales reciclados y revisión de asignación de picos respaldada por la literatura.
Errores comunes
- Tratar una banda aislada como prueba de un material sin verificar al menos uno o dos picos de apoyo.
- Ignorando superposición: múltiples grupos funcionales pueden contribuir cerca del mismo número de onda.
- Omitir la validación cuando los aditivos, las mezclas, la oxidación o la contaminación puedan distorsionar el espectro.
Consejo de verificación
Cuando persista la ambigüedad, valide la hipótesis con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, especialmente para mezclas, muestras degradadas y polímeros rellenos.
Literatura detrás de estas asignaciones
-
Borate confianza 1,0
“The other peaks of pure bending vibrations at 1343 and 1360 (which indicates (O-B-O) LiDFOB salt (Fig.”
Polu 等 - 2015 - Poly(ethylene oxide)-lithium difluoro(oxalato)bora DOI: 10.1007/s11581-015-1474-3 -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“The peaks at 1343 and 1450 are attributed to CH from methylene group.”
Optimization of primary sewage sludge and coal lignite by microwave assisted pyrolysis for the production of bio oil DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2020.1797903 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confianza 1,0
“Moreover, the peak cm-1 cm-1 at 1104 corresponds to the C-O stretching of the C-O-C bond and the peak at 1343 is due to cm-1 the O-H bending of the C-OH group.”
Durazzo 等 - 2018 - Qualitative Analysis of Traditional Italian Dishes DOI: 10.3390/su10114112 -
Acetate confianza 1,0
“cm-1, The bands at vibration of C-O, shifted to 1343 and also an intense, broad band at 1281 belongs cm-1 1000-500 are due to vibrational modes of the to C-N functional group.”
Ebadi 等 - 2019 - Synthesis and properties of magnetic nanotheranost DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S214923 -
C-O single bond confianza 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 the absorption bands at 1343 to 1419 correspond to C-OH stretching, 2927 C-H absorption bands at 1343 cm-1 to 1419 cm-1 correspond to C-OH stretching, 2927 cm-1 C-H stretching, absorption bands at 1343 cm-1 to 1419 cm-1 corre”
Complex Permittivity and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of OPEFB Fiber-Polylactic Acid Filled with Reduced Graphene Oxide DOI: 10.3390/ma13204602 -
Phosphate (PO4) confianza 1,0
“In organophosphorus layer deposited on iron surface, bands at 1343 and 1023 P=O cm-1, cm-1 cm-1 associated with and P-O-C bonds was observed.”
Maranescu 等 - 2018 - The corrosion inhibitor behavior of iron in saline DOI: 10.1515/pac-2018-0513 -
confianza 1,0
“The peak at 1343.2 suggested In the case of FTIR spectra of norfloxacin, prominent for symmetric stretching vibration of the O-C-O group.”
Sahoo 等 - 2012 - FTIR and Raman Spectroscopic Investigations of a N DOI: 10.4103/0975-1483.100017 -
Amide confianza 1,0
“1379 is not present in the spectra of and The shoulder observed at in the spectra of samples prepared in mildly acidic and neutral media, assigned to C-N stretching, is cm-1 transformed to a well-defined peak at 1343 and 1347 in the spectra”
Trchova 和 Stejskal - 2011 - Polyaniline The infrared spectroscopy of conducti DOI: 10.1351/PAC-REP-10-02-01
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