What absorbs at 1185 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1185 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 1185 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mogelijke functionele-groeptoewijzingen
| Functionele groep | Ondersteunende feiten | Geciteerde bronnen | Hoogste vertrouwen |
|---|---|---|---|
| C-O single bond | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amine primary | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nucleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Ranglijst weerspiegelt cumulatief literatuurbewijs, niet één gezaghebbende regel. Bevestig altijd aan de hand van uw monsterecontext.
Possible materials
| Materiaal | Ondersteunende pieken | Overlapping groups | Geciteerde bronnen |
|---|---|---|---|
| gelatin | 1185, 1652, 3300 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| polypyrrole | 1185, 1700, 400 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| DNA | 1185, 1712, 1660 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1185 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Literatuur achter deze toewijzingen
-
Alkyl C-H vertrouwen 1,0
“with a remote attenuated total reflectance (ATR) probe for realmonitoring.17 However, they point out that overlapping time cm-1 C-O-C polymer absorbances at 1185 (asymmetric C-H vibration24) stretching vibration and asymmetric rocking”
Braun 等 - 2006 - Infrared spectroscopic determination of lactide co DOI: 10.1021/ma061922a -
Amide vertrouwen 1,0
“the cm-1 cm-1 peak at 1185 is due to C-N stretching;”
Thakur 和 Lokhande - 2018 - Morphological Modification for Optimum Electrochem DOI: 10.4152/pea.201806377 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“The band at 1185 cm-1 attributed for C-O stretching vibrations of ether groups results from carboxymethylation of cellulose or ether linkage of cellulose compartment in combination with that arising from the two”
Ahmed 等 - 2021 - STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF POLY(VIN DOI: 10.4314/bcse.v35i3.12 -
Alkyl C-H vertrouwen 1,0
“1667, 1595 1650, 1620, 1590 H 2O bending 1508, 1458 C-H vibration 1185, 816, 759, 577”
Lacalamita - 2018 - Micro-FTIR and EPMA Characterisation of Charoite f DOI: 10.1155/2018/9293637 -
Phosphate (PO4) vertrouwen 1,0
“In the A-DNA infrared spectrum contains a new band at cm-1 case of nucleic acids, water and hydrated ions neu1185 assigned to the vibrations of deoxyribose tralize electrostatic repulsions between phosphate in the C3′-endo conformation [5],”
Olsztynska-Janus 等 - 2012 - Spectroscopic techniques in the study of human tis DOI: 10.5277/abb120314 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“deformation of CH was evidenced at peak ~ 1364 At 3 cm-1 cm-1 ~ 1185 is the stretching of C-O-C and at ~ 1031 Statistic analysis”
Paraiso 等 - 2020 - Hibiscus sabdariffa L. extract Characterization ( DOI: 10.9755/ejfa.2020.v32.i1.2059 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“4 cm-1, cm-1 stretching C=C at 1595 and 1500 stretching C-O at 1185 and bending C-H at 878, 757 5 6”
Spepi 等 - 2016 - Experimental and DFT Characterization of Halloysit DOI: 10.1517/17425247.2016.1169271. -
N h vertrouwen 1,0
“C=S, vibration or N-C-N stretching vibration (1424 C-N, or NH rocking vibration (1185 2”
Synthesis and Characterization of Cu2FeSnS4–Cu2MnSnS4 Solid Solution Microspheres DOI: 10.3390/ma13194440
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