What absorbs at 1181 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1181 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Brzi odgovor
A band near 1181 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Moguće dodjele funkcionalnih skupina
| Funkcionalna skupina | Potporni dokazi | Citirani izvori | Najveća pouzdanost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methacrylate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangiranje odražava akumulirane literaturne dokaze, a ne jedno autoritativno pravilo. Uvijek provjerite u kontekstu vašeg uzorka.
Mogući materijali
| Materijal | Potporni vrhovi | Preklapajuće skupine | Citirani izvori |
|---|---|---|---|
| epoxy resin | 1181, 905, 1100 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| keratin | 1181, 1635, 1717 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| PMMA | 1181, 1722, 1383 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Materijali su prikazani samo kada ista literatura podržava ovu traku i barem jedan dodatni karakteristični vrh.
Logika spektra
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1181 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Upotreba u stvarnom svijetu
Ova vrsta upita uobičajena je u identifikaciji polimera, probiru nepoznate plastike, rješavanju problema u kontroli kvalitete, provjeri recikliranog materijala i pregledu dodjele vrhova potkrijepljenom literaturom.
Uobičajene pogreške
- Tretiranje jedne izolirane vrpce kao dokaza materijala bez provjere barem jednog ili dva podržavajuća pika.
- Zanemarivanje preklapanja: više funkcionalnih skupina može doprinositi u blizini istog valnog broja.
- Preskakanje validacije kada aditivi, mješavine, oksidacija ili kontaminacija mogu izobličiti spektar.
Savjet za provjeru
Kada nejasnoća ostane, validirajte hipotezu pomoću DSC, GC-MS ili TGA, posebno za mješavine, degradirane uzorke i punjene polimere.
Literatura iza ovih dodjela
-
C c single bond pouzdanost 1,0
“carbon).37a,b stretching, where the apex denotes a chain bance-frequency spectrum, when the data are collected cm-1 cm-1 A peak at 1181 has contributions from aromatic at a nominal resolution of 4 (see Figure 2 and C-C¢ C-H in-plane bending”
Musto 等 - 2005 - Host-guest interactions and crystalline structure DOI: 10.1021/ma0477899 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“Figure 8(b) shows that the peaks observed at 1064 maycorrespondto-C-O-C-,whilepeaksobservedbetween1181.33cm(cid:6)1 binding density that characterizes the number of non-electronic-sharing cm(cid:6)1 C-O interactions between atoms such as io”
Optical characterizations of PMMA/metal oxide nanoparticles thin films: bandgap engineering using a novel derived model DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e05952 -
Oxygen heterocycle pouzdanost 1,0
“The decrease of the absorption band near 1181 cm-1, which was derived from the bridge between the benzene rings [40], indicates that the backbone chains of epoxy resin can be cut by thermal aging.”
Reinforced Structure Effect on Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Polymer-Matrix Composites: 2-D Plain Woven Composites and 2.5-D Angle-Interlock Woven Composites DOI: 10.3390/polym14173454 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) pouzdanost 1,0
“0.6 3523cm-1 3000 , O-H deformation vibrastretching vibration at 1441cm-1 1181cm-1 tion at”
Li 和 Yang - 2014 - Fabrication and Characterization of Electrospun Wo DOI: 10.1155/2014/163678 -
pouzdanost 1,0
“cm-1 2847 cm-1 due to the alkyl groups, a peak at 1648 cm-1 related to the N-H bending belonging to -NH2 2847 due to the alkyl groups, a peak at 1648 related to the N-H bending belonging to -NH 2 cm-1 groups, and peaks at around 1181 and 10”
Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Reinforced with Aluminum Nitride and Its Thermal Properties: Effect of Surface Treatment and Particle Size DOI: 10.3390/coatings10020188 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“1181 which is the C-O stretching in -CH-O and micro (< 2 mm) residues.”
Degradation of Film and Rigid Bioplastics During the Thermophilic Phase and the Maturation Phase of Simulated Composting DOI: 10.1007/s10924-021-02098-2 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1, cm-1, In addition, the most significant absorptions are observed at 1737 and 1092 1181 cm-1 1274 corresponding to the C=O and C-O-C respectively [12], indicating the existence of ester 1H group.”
Wen 等 - 2018 - A novel oligomer containing DOPO and ferrocene gro DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.08.010 -
Acetate pouzdanost 1,0
“The absorption peak at 1181 was the anti-symmetric stretching of the C-O-C of the ester substance [47].”
Nano Catalysis of Biofuels and Biochemicals from Cotinus coggygria Scop. Wood for Bio-Oil Raw Material DOI: 10.3390/polym14214610
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