What absorbs at 997 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 997 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 997 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mogelijke functionele-groeptoewijzingen
| Functionele groep | Ondersteunende feiten | Geciteerde bronnen | Hoogste vertrouwen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 6 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Protein | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Ranglijst weerspiegelt cumulatief literatuurbewijs, niet één gezaghebbende regel. Bevestig altijd aan de hand van uw monsterecontext.
Possible materials
| Materiaal | Ondersteunende pieken | Overlapping groups | Geciteerde bronnen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silica | 997, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 997 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Literatuur achter deze toewijzingen
-
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“peak at cm-1 cm-1 (C=O stretching) and peak at 997.017 1735.62 indicated the presence of (R-CH=CH2) in the sample.”
Synthesis and characterization of eco-friendly bioplastic from low-cost plant resources DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-1460-x -
Metal oxygen vertrouwen 1,0
“To 2 Itensity( O-Ce-O stretch 997 summarize, the present FT-IR and FT-Raman study of Keggin units dispersed on Ce 0.5Zr 0.5O support shows 468”
Rao 和 Rajkumar - 2008 - Investigation of 12-tungstophosphoric acid support DOI: 10.1007/s10562-007-9279-2 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“cm-1, IR spectrum of BFD exhibiting vibrational peak at 997 might be attributing the asymmetric et al., stretching of Si-O-Si of belite (Ghosh and Handoo, 1980;”
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.220109 -
Oxygen heterocycle vertrouwen 1,0
“The EGMA spectrum exhibits absorption bands at 997, 910 and 848 cm-1 indicating the presence of a C═O group, as associated to the epoxy group, a band at 1730 well as the characteristic bands of PE [37,44].”
A facile route to improve compatibilization of low density polyethylene/poly (-caprolactone) blends DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.110111 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“7, spectrum a) displays the presence of epoxide FTIR bands positioned at 997, 910 and cm-1, cm-1, 847 the C=O band at 1,734 as well as the”
Structural, morphological and mechanical characteristics of polyethylene, poly(lactic acid) and poly(ethylene-co-glycidyl methacrylate) blends DOI: 10.1007/s13726-013-0126-6 -
Alkyl C-H vertrouwen 1,0
“obtainedat1167cm-1,997cm-1,972cm-1,and840cm-1.(a)Absorptionat1167cm-1isacombinationoftheC-C 3)].(b)Absorptionat997cm-1isacombinationoftheC-CH stretching[ν(C-C)]andCH 3rockingvibration[ρ(CH 3 rockingvibration[ρ(C-CH 3)],C-CH 3stretching[ν(C-”
Quick and easy sample preparation without resin embedding for the bone quality assessment of fresh calcified bone using fourier transform infrared imaging DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189650 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“Other peaks, ascribed to vibrations from the structure of tobermorite, are at about 1052 cm-1 (νasSi-O-Si), 997 cm-1 (νSi-O-), 977 cm-1 (νSi-O-), and 935 cm-1 (νSi-O-), which are all attributed to asymmetric stretching vibracm-1 (νSi-O-), (”
Phase Composition of Silica Fume—Portland Cement Systems Formed under Hydrothermal Curing Evaluated by FTIR, XRD, and TGA DOI: 10.3390/ma14112786 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“The peaks at 790 and 997 cm-1 Nano-Bentonite are the characteristic signals of Al-O-Si and Si-O stretching vibrations, respectively [24].”
On the Use of OPEFB-Derived Microcrystalline Cellulose and Nano-Bentonite for Development of Thermoplastic Starch Hybrid Bio-Composites with Improved Performance DOI: 10.3390/polym13060897
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