What absorbs at 953 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 953 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Resposta rápida
A band near 953 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Possíveis atribuições de grupos funcionais
| Grupo funcional | Fatos de suporte | Fontes citadas | Maior confiança |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amide | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-S single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C=n | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
A classificação reflete a evidência acumulada da literatura, não uma única regra autoritária. Sempre confirme com o contexto da sua amostra.
Materiais possíveis
| Material | Picos de suporte | Grupos sobrepostos | Fontes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| cellulose | 953, 1735, 1650 | Amide | 2 |
| hemicellulose | 953, 1730, 897 | Amide | 1 |
| biomass | 953, 1082, 1282 | Amide | 1 |
Os materiais são mostrados apenas quando o mesmo conjunto de literatura suporta esta banda e pelo menos um pico característico adicional.
Lógica do espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 953 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso no mundo real
Este tipo de consulta é comum em identificação de polímeros, triagem de plásticos desconhecidos, solução de problemas de CQ, verificação de materiais reciclados e revisão de atribuição de picos apoiada pela literatura.
Erros comuns
- Tratar uma banda isolada como prova de um material sem verificar pelo menos um ou dois picos de suporte.
- Ignorando sobreposição: vários grupos funcionais podem contribuir próximo ao mesmo número de onda.
- Ignorar a validação quando aditivos, misturas, oxidação ou contaminação podem distorcer o espectro.
Conselho de verificação
Quando a ambiguidade persistir, valide a hipótese com DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, especialmente para misturas, amostras degradadas e polímeros carregados.
Literatura por trás destas atribuições
-
Silicon (Si) confiança 1,0
“3379cm-1 3381cm-1 mightbeduetoCa-Ostretchingvibrations,whiletheintense and are ascribed to Al-OH and AlSi1123cm-1 bands at 953 and OH/Li-vibrations, respectively [36], since Al3+ and Fe3+ attributed to Si-O strong 1389cm-1 replace the Si4+”
Ahmad 等 - 2021 - Spectroscopic Analysis for Harnessing the Quality DOI: 10.1155/2021/6629640 -
Alkyl C-H confiança 1,0
“Finally, the isopropanol peak 3 occurred at 953 cm-1 and it was assigned to the CH rocking mode [30].”
High Sensitivity Monitoring of VOCs in Air through FTIR Spectroscopy Using a Multipass Gas Cell Setup DOI: 10.3390/s22155624 -
Metal oxygen confiança 1,0
“The band at 953 is assigned to the W O stretching vibration in the octahedral cm-1 cm-1 tungsten peroxide species in UiO-67-WO(O 2) 2, and the bands centered at 573 and 531 are cm-1 attribute to the asymmetric and symmetric stretching vibra”
Transition Metal Oxodiperoxo Complex Modified Metal-Organic Frameworks as Catalysts for the Selective Oxidation of Cyclohexane DOI: 10.3390/ma13040829 -
Acetate confiança 1,0
“The 953 and 781 peaks represent the C-O h o”
A facile, sensitive and rapid sensing platform based on CoZnO for detection of fipronil; an environmental toxin. DOI: 10.1002/elan.202000051. -
Aromatic ring confiança 1,0
“In the Raman spectrum of CuPc, the bands between 100 and 1000 are due to macrocycle cm-1 vibrations, the band at 953 is attributed to the aromatic bending vibration of benzene, the band at cm-1 cm-1 1107 is due to the bending vibration in t”
Nolasco 等 - 2022 - Morphology, Chemical Characterization and Sources DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1166452/v1 -
C-S single bond confiança 1,0
“Paper RSC Advances cm(cid:3)1 cm(cid:3)1 around 1113 and 1199 correlates with the presence C-S of stretching vibration peak, while the substituted benzene cm(cid:3)1, C-S ring and bending peaks are observed at 953”
A comparison of experimental and theoretical studies of benzoquinone modified poly(thiophene): effect of polymerization techniques on the structure and properties DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07714c -
Amide confiança 1,0
“C-O stretching vibration ChCl-PHA 1082 C-O stretching 953 C-N stretching”
Zhuang 等 - 2020 - Observation of Potential Contaminants in Processed DOI: 10.3390/app10124345 -
confiança 0,9
“Assigned as band F in figure caption.”
Effect of different carbohydrates on the functional properties of black rice glutelin (BRG) modified by the maillard reaction DOI: 10.1016/j.jcs.2020.102979
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