What absorbs at 863 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 863 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 863 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Oxygen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Sulfonyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 0,8 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| silica | 863, 1100, 1080 | Methacrylate, Acetate | 1 |
| Epoxy Resin | 863, 905, 1100 | Methacrylate, Acetate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| zinc oxide | 863, 1627, 1638 | Methacrylate, Acetate, C-O single bond | 1 |
| zinc oxide nanoparticles | 863, 1744, 1627 | Acetate, Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 863 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Sulfonyl förtroende 1,0
“Intensity varies with sample crystallinity 1218 C=O=C Stretching 1020, 1080, 1170 O=S=O Stretching 863, 841, 700”
Vibrational spectroscopic study of pure and silica-doped sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) membranes DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.12.004 -
förtroende 1,0
“In 2 cm-1 pure PVC sample A, the C-H stretching peak at 2972 cm-1 and C-Cl stretching observed at 863 [33].”
Dynamic mechanical and optical characterization of PVC/fGO polymer nanocomposites DOI: 10.1007/s00339-018-2026-2 -
Amide förtroende 1,0
“glucosamine C high temperature, concentration of alkali, reaction time, 2 cm-1 was ascribed to edulis chitosan spectrum, a peak at 863 previous treatment of the chitin, particle size, chitin cm-1 C-N were stretching, absorption peaks at 101”
Varma 和 Vasudevan - 2020 - Extraction, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Ac DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c01903 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“During the curing process of epoxy resin, the FTIR band intensity of C-O-C and C-O cm-1 of the anhydrous epoxoid ring at 917 and 863 decreased, and the band intensity cm-1 at 1672 increased [35,39,54], indicating complete resin polymerizati”
Abu Zeid 和 Edrees - 2022 - Hydration Characterization of Two Generations of M DOI: 10.3390/app12073517 -
förtroende 1,0
“ESI-MS molecular-ion peak 863.21, corresponding to H+ + 1H [Zn(L7) ].”
Gusev 等 - 2020 - Synthesis, Photoluminescence and Electrical Study DOI: 10.3390/ma13245698 -
förtroende 1,0
“A characteristic cm-1 stored in an airtight glass vial, labeled as ZnO-NPs, and was band observed at 863 corresponds to the Zn-O stretching stored at room temperature for physicochemical, morphological bond (Ta¸s et al., 2000;”
Biogenic Synthesis and Characterization of Antimicrobial and Antiparasitic Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extracts of the Himalayan Columbine (Aquilegia pubiflora) DOI: 10.3389/fmats.2020.00249 -
Aromatic ring förtroende 1,0
“In the fingerprint region of FA, the ≤ ± 0.05) among the samples (63.98 0.34 %), but as the concentration cm(cid:0) cm(cid:0) 1 1 characteristics peaks at 863 and 804 correspond to the two ± of RSN increased to 20 % EE declined to 52.23 0.7”
Ferulic acid loaded pickering emulsions stabilized by resistant starch nanoparticles using ultrasonication: Characterization, in vitro release and nutraceutical potential DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.105967 -
Oxygen heterocycle förtroende 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Water Immersion Aging of Epoxy Resin and Fique Fabric Composites: Dynamic–Mechanical and Morphological Analysis DOI: 10.3390/polym14173650
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