What absorbs at 817 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 817 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Schnelle Antwort
A band near 817 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mögliche Funktionsgruppenzuweisungen
| Funktionelle Gruppe | Unterstützende Fakten | Zitierte Quellen | Höchstes Vertrauen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aromatic ring | 5 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 3 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 2 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphorus | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nitrogen heterocycle | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N-O bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Borate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Lignin | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Boron nitrogen | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
| Sulfur heterocycle | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| C-S single bond | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
Das Ranking spiegelt die gesammelte Literatur Evidenz wider, nicht eine einzelne maßgebliche Regel. Bestätigen Sie immer anhand Ihres Probenkontexts.
Mögliche Materialien
| Material | Unterstützende Peaks | Überlappende Gruppen | Zitierte Quellen |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 817, 1400, 3430 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| Fe2O3 | 817, 1130, 1631 | Methacrylate | 1 |
| lignin | 817, 1035, 1510 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Aromatic ring | 1 |
| PE | 817, 1414, 1700 | Methacrylate, Aromatic ring, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| PP | 817, 1700, 1043 | Methacrylate, Aromatic ring, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Materialien werden nur angezeigt, wenn derselbe Literaturpool diese Bande und mindestens einen weiteren charakteristischen Peak unterstützt.
Spektrumslogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 817 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Praktische Anwendung
Diese Art von Abfrage ist üblich bei der Polymeridentifikation, dem Screening unbekannter Kunststoffe, der Fehlersuche in der Qualitätskontrolle, der Verifizierung von Recyclingmaterial und der literaturgestützten Überprüfung der Peakzuordnung.
Häufige Fehler
- Behandlung einer isolierten Bande als Beweis für ein Material, ohne mindestens einen oder zwei unterstützende Peaks zu überprüfen.
- Überlappung ignorieren: Mehrere funktionelle Gruppen können nahe der gleichen Wellenzahl beitragen.
- Überspringen der Validierung, wenn Additive, Mischungen, Oxidation oder Verunreinigungen das Spektrum verfälschen können.
Beratung zur Verifizierung
Wenn weiterhin Mehrdeutigkeit besteht, validieren Sie die Hypothese mit DSC, GC-MS oder TGA, insbesondere bei Mischungen, degradierten Proben und gefüllten Polymeren.
Literatur hinter diesen Zuweisungen
-
Aromatic ring Vertrauen 1,0
“Weak peak appears at 817 in BA-Coir/(Py-Acetone) and Coir-BA (Py-Acetone)-C-BPO due to two adjacent aromatic Ccm-1 H bending vibration of lignin component.”
Rout 等 - 2017 - A green approach to produce silver nano particles DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2017.03.004 -
Alkyl C-H Vertrauen 1,0
“As regards the broad band close to 568 cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, cm-1, cm-1 1087 2358 1191 1448 817 cm-1 and 3200 were attributed to stretching vibrations of C-H, C O, B-O and O-H bonds, respectively.”
Zhang 等 - 2019 - Synthesis of TiB2 Powders with Hexagonal Morpholog DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2019.16750 -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“some peaks, situated at 817 and 859 were assigned to the cm-1 (xi) C-O bond from cyclohexane [33];”
Bita 等 - 2023 - Diester Chlorogenoborate Complex A New Naturally DOI: 10.3390/inorganics11030112 -
C c single bond Vertrauen 1,0
“881 sidic links, characteristic of polysaccharides structure ring 852 ------ Stretching C-C of ethyl 817”
Flores-Hernandez 等 - 2021 - Synthesis of a Biodegradable Polymer of Poly (Sodi DOI: 10.3390/polym13040504 -
N-O bond Vertrauen 1,0
“structure.18 WS, initially no peaks were detected at 817 however, lignin-50 °C, Figure 6 shows the SEM images of the wt % WS after pyrolysis of WS at 300, 500, 700, and 900 the different foams fabricated at temperatures, for example, Figure”
Gupta 等 - 2020 - On the Design of Novel Biofoams Using Lignin, Whea DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00721 -
C c single bond Vertrauen 1,0
“The band of 817.23 was known as the stretching mode of C-C.”
Harati 等 - 2022 - Enhanced photocatalytic activity of Fe2O3@ZnO deco DOI: 10.1007/s40201-021-00758-y -
Acetate Vertrauen 1,0
“the spectra of the silicon substrate, while that for PMMA on the klarite surface was seen at cm-1 cm-1 cm-1 622 due to C-C-O stretching, 817 (C-O-C symmetric stretching), 1000 E P”
Kundu 等 - 2021 - Identification and removal of microand nano-plas DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.129816. -
Alkyl C-H Vertrauen 1,0
“the 809-, 817-, 809-, 820-cm-1 , 809-, 817-, and 820-cm-1 peaks are δCH (out-of-plane deformation) of the triazine compound;”
Li 等 - 2019 - Blends of Cyanate Ester and Phthalonitrile-Polyhed DOI: 10.3390/polym11010054
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