What absorbs at 667 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 667 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 667 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 5 | 5 | 1,0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| C-S single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amino acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Nucleic acid | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydrogen bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Thiol | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fe3O4 | 667, 2358, 1673 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| asphalt | 667, 1600, 1376 | Alkyl C-H, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 667 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
C-S single bond förtroende 1,0
“The second silicate bands are 4 cm-1 in C-S-H broadly characterized as O-Si-O deformation or bending modes, which occur near 451 470cm-1 cm-1 667cm-1 and in C-A-S-H and the band 663 or is due to Si-O-Si bending vibrations.”
He 等 - 2011 - Morphology and Structure of Aluminum Substituted C DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.287-290.1193 -
förtroende 1,0
“CR occurs at the peak of 1261 1094 1031 804.7 and 667 cm-1, cm-1 cm-1 The absorption peaks at 1261 1094 and 1031 are identified as the”
Liang 等 - 2017 - Thermo-stability and aging performance of modified DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2017.04.060 -
förtroende 1,0
“cm(cid:1)1 a(l) peak at 667 indicates increasing or decreasing bridging coefficient as a function of photon The optical absorption hn oxygen (BO) in the glass system.”
Natural Fe3O4 nanoparticles embedded zinc-tellurite glasses: Polarizability and optical properties DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.11.040 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1 2,956 assigned to C-H stretching (-CH 2CH 2CH 2CH 3, & -CH=CH-), 1,610 and 1,667 cm-1 1H-NMR assigned to C=O stretching, 1,561 assigned to C=C stretching.”
Synthesis and Characterization of Organotin Containing Copolymers: Reactivity Ratio Studies DOI: 10.3390/molecules15031784 -
Sulfate (SO4) förtroende 1,0
“The IR spectrum is dominated by the bands ascribed to gypsum at 3484 and 3398 (-OH stretch), cm-1 ν 1682 and 1619 (-OH deformation), 1095 (sulfate stretch), and 667 and 594 (sulfate 3”
New Insights into the Medieval Hispano-Muslim Panel Painting: The Alfarje Found in a Balearic Casal (Spain) DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031235 -
Carbon dioxide förtroende 1,0
“The band centered at 667 due to CO 2.”
Cageao 等 - 2010 - Far-IR Measurements at Cerro Toco, Chile FIRST, R DOI: 10.1029/2005GL025114 -
Sulfate (SO4) förtroende 1,0
“FTIR-ATR results of the KN-PL3A sample also present the PL3A sample also present the vibration bands referring to the sulphate group (SO42-) at cm-1, 42-) vibration bands referring to the sulphate group (SO at 1100 and 667 together 1100 and”
Mortars from the Palace of Knossos in Crete, Greece: A Multi-Analytical Approach DOI: 10.3390/min12010030 -
förtroende 1,0
“This assignment also 3 cm-1 takes into account the S-O stretching vibrations that CaSO exhibits at 667 and 4 cm-1) that are noticed in the P1 spectrum (669;”
The Origin and Physico-Chemical Properties of Some Unusual Earth Rock Fragments DOI: 10.3390/app12030983
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