What absorbs at 506 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 506 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 5 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 506 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Boron nitrogen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| graphene | 506, 1720, 2097 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| TiO2 | 506, 1700, 1093 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| ZnO | 506, 1400, 3430 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| rGO | 506, 2358, 2930 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| PANI | 506, 2930, 1300 | Alkyl C-H, Ring structure | 1 |
| zirconia | 506, 1100, 460 | Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 506 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Metal oxygen förtroende 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Nurdiansah 等 - 2020 - Synthesis of ZnOrGOTiO2 Composite and Its Photoc DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/833/1/012028 -
C c single bond förtroende 1,0
“1930 CH (bending)/C=O 2 C-O-H (bending)/C-O 1362 (stretching), alcohol, ester, ether, carboxylic acid 1078 C-C-O (asymmetric stretching) bending)/C-H 506 O-H (Out-of-plane (bending)”
Hayyan 等 - 2015 - Functionalization of graphene using deep eutectic DOI: 10.1186/s11671-015-1004-2 -
Phosphate (PO4) förtroende 1,0
“506 752 978 1642 2382 and 3464 The band at around 506 is 43cm-1 506 cm-1 is attributed to the bending vibrations (PO43-) of O-P-O [15,16,22] The absorption bands at attributed to the bending vibrations (PO ) of O-P-O [15,16,22] The absorpti”
Influence of ZrO2 Addition on Structural and Biological Activity of Phosphate Glasses for Bone Regeneration DOI: 10.3390/ma13184058 -
Amide förtroende 1,0
“1146cm(cid:2)1 early T-O-T Bands at 1298 and are due to vibrations of the C-N system (N-B-N) and the C¼N system (N¼ amine.32 Q¼N) of the acrylic secondary The bands at 506 and 695cm(cid:2)1 bending.33 are characteristic of C-H out-of-plane”
Safidine 等 - 2013 - Thermoelectrical characterization of new material DOI: 10.1038/pj.2012.232; -
Hydroxyl (O-H) förtroende 1,0
“Among them, the peak at about1000cm-1iscausedbyδ(O-H)in-planebending is related to the vibration, and the peak at 506 cm-1 γ(O-H) out-of-plane bending vibration.”
Xu 和 Yu - 2019 - PRESSED GIBBSITE AND CALCITE AS A RHODOCHROSITE IM DOI: 10.5741/GEMS.55.3.406
Har du ett spektrum med detta band?
Ladda upp ditt FTIR-spektrum och få en fullständig tolkningsrapport – toppidentifieringar med litteraturhänvisningar, biblioteksmatchningar och en förtroendebedömd beviskedja – på sekunder.