What absorbs at 457 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 457 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Réponse rapide
A band near 457 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Attributions possibles de groupes fonctionnels
| Groupe fonctionnel | Faits à l'appui | Sources citées | Confiance maximale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Metal hydroxyl | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ring structure | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Le classement reflète les preuves bibliographiques accumulées, et non une règle faisant autorité. Confirmez toujours dans le contexte de votre échantillon.
Matériaux possibles
| Matériel | Pics de support | Groupes chevauchants | Sources citées |
|---|---|---|---|
| SiO2 | 457, 1739, 699 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Metal oxygen | 1 |
| Fe3O4 | 457, 2358, 1673 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Metal oxygen | 1 |
| cotton | 457, 1030, 1638 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Ester | 1 |
Les matériaux sont affichés uniquement lorsque le même ensemble de littérature soutient cette bande et au moins un pic caractéristique supplémentaire.
Logique du spectre
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 457 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Utilisation réelle
Ce type de requête est courant dans l'identification des polymères, le criblage des plastiques inconnus, le dépannage du contrôle qualité, la vérification des matériaux recyclés et l'examen de l'attribution des pics appuyée par la littérature.
Erreurs courantes
- Traiter une bande isolée comme preuve d'un matériau sans vérifier au moins un ou deux pics de support.
- Ignorer le chevauchement : plusieurs groupes fonctionnels peuvent contribuer près du même nombre d'onde.
- Sauter la validation lorsque des additifs, des mélanges, l'oxydation ou la contamination peuvent déformer le spectre.
Conseil de vérification
Lorsque l'ambiguïté persiste, validez l'hypothèse avec DSC, GC-MS ou TGA, en particulier pour les mélanges, les échantillons dégradés et les polymères chargés.
Bibliographie derrière ces attributions
-
C c single bond confiance 1,0
“The bands at 457 and 434 are ascribed to C-C-O ring deformation modes while 517 and 378 peaks are due to CO-C glycosidic link deformation and C-C-C ring deformation vibrations, respectively.”
Adebajo 等 - 2006 - Raman spectroscopic investigation of acetylation o DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2005.07.045 -
confiance 1,0
“The other two vibrational peaks seen at 457 and 460 in OPC and clinker, respectively, might be resulted from the in-plane Si-O bending in SiO4 tetrahedra”
Micro-characterization of Dust and Materials of Dust Origin at a Cement Industry Located in Bangladesh DOI: 10.4209/aaqr.220109 -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confiance 1,0
“Fritsch et al.: OH stretching vibrations in serpentines 457 frequencies.”
Fritsch 等 - 2021 - Structural, textural, and chemical controls on the DOI: 10.5194/ejm-33-447-2021 -
confiance 1,0
“Additionally, two new peaks appeared at 457 cm-1 and 623 in the IR spectrum of ZnO@OFE NPs, which are characteristic of bending vibrations of Zn-O bonds, in agreement with previous reports [40].”
Improved Photocatalytic and Antioxidant Activity of Olive Fruit Extract-Mediated ZnO Nanoparticles DOI: 10.3390/antiox12061201 -
confiance 1,0
“Ti4+ 2p 2p the two strong peaks Ti (464.31 eV) and Ti (458.53 eV) are assigned to (TiO [27] and 1/2 3/2 2 Ti-OH) and the two peaks (457.01 and 462.44 eV) are attributed to Ti 2O [31].”
Deposition of TiO2 Thin Films on Wood Substrate by an Air Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet DOI: 10.3390/coatings9070441 -
Metal oxygen confiance 1,0
“The sharp peak positioned at 457 is of the presence of Zn-O stretching bonds.”
Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles against Selected Waterborne Bacterial and Yeast Pathogens DOI: 10.3390/molecules27113532 -
Ester confiance 1,0
“Metabolites 2014, 4 457 cm-1 the lipid content (2984-2780 methyl and methylene groups or stretching of ester bonds at cm-1), which can be explained only by different cellular biochemical ratios.”
Wagner 等 - 2014 - Surveillance of C-allocation in microalgal cells. DOI: 10.3390/metabo4020453 -
Metal oxygen confiance 0,9
“Peak at 457 cm-1 assigned to Fe-O stretching vibration.”
Fe3O4@SiO2@KIT-6@2-ATP@CuI as a catalyst for hydration of benzonitriles and reduction of nitroarenes DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-34409-z
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