What absorbs at 1352 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1352 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 1352 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Возможные назначения функциональных групп
| Функциональная группа | Подтверждающие факты | Цитируемые источники | Максимальная достоверность |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 4 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Aromatic ring | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| S eq o | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C n single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| N h | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbon dioxide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Ранжирование отражает накопленные литературные данные, а не единственное авторитетное правило. Всегда проверяйте в контексте вашего образца.
Possible materials
| Материал | Поддерживающие пики | Overlapping groups | Цитируемые источники |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZnO | 1352, 1400, 3430 | Amide | 1 |
| SnO2 | 1352, 2800, 1547 | Amide | 1 |
| ZnO nanoparticles | 1352, 1219, 1726 | Amide, Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 |
| silver nanoparticles | 1352, 1636, 1631 | Amide | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1352 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
Литература, лежащая в основе этих назначений
-
Alkyl C-H достоверность 1,0
“Spectral peak at 1352 shows the cm-1 presence of deforming of C-H alkyl while 2882 indicates the presence of str-C-H alkyl stretching.”
Diantoro 等 - 2018 - Control of Dielectric Constant and Anti-Bacterial DOI: 10.1088/1757-899X/367/1/012012 -
Carboxyl (COOH) достоверность 1,0
“As the sample is cm-1 have heated above 500 K, the peaks at 1362 and 1387 cm-1 disappeared and two new peaks appear at 1352 and 1400 (Figure 6c, 590 K) indicative of the formate species undergoing (COO-) bound to the deprotonation to a carb”
Durand 等 - 2010 - Reaction of Formic Acid over Amorphous Manganese O DOI: 10.1021/jp104629j -
Carboxyl (COOH) достоверность 1,0
“A peak at 1352 cm-1 might be due to carboxylic acid.”
Pauzi 等 - 2019 - Microwave-assisted Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.14.1.3320.182-188) -
достоверность 1,0
“noticeable peak in both samples at 1352 and 1382 cm-1, which is linked to the presence of calcium phosphates and CO and C=O groups, which can be evidenced in the characteri-”
Influence of the Alcoholic/Ethanolic Extract of Mangifera indica Residues on the Green Synthesis of FeO Nanoparticles and Their Application for the Remediation of Agricultural Soils DOI: 10.3390/molecules26247633 -
Alkyl C-H достоверность 1,0
“Similar results regarding the of vibrational peaks at 1592, 1352, and The main reflection 1592cm-1 Braggs of AgNPs were reported previously (Nouri et al., positional peak was observed at and corresponded to 2020;Dawoudetal.,2021;Elshafeieta”
Dhaka 等 - 2022 - Balanites aegyptiaca leaf extract-mediated synthes DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.977101 -
Phosphate (PO4) достоверность 1,0
“The intense Raman bands from 1086 specific to (PO cm-1 units and O-P-O Raman bands from 1352 and 1369 in the case of Er and, respectively, Yb-Erdoped glasses certify the change of the local symmetry.”
Elisa 等 - 2021 - Peculiarities of the structural and optical proper DOI: 10.1002/bltj.20400. -
Hydroxyl (O-H) достоверность 1,0
“1352.06cm-1 1654cm-1 and (O-H stretching of aromatic ring) [40].”
Farmoudeh 等 - 2020 - Solid Dispersion Pellets An Efficient Pharmaceuti DOI: 10.1155/2020/8583540 -
Water (H2O) достоверность 1,0
“Weathered materials such as jarLycopodium samples containing spore concentrations of ositic clay contain significant amounts of water and produce 0.5% and 1.0%, it was observed that the extent to which the stronger water signals at lower te”
Gordon 和 Sephton - 2016 - Organic Matter Detection on Mars by Pyrolysis-FTIR DOI: 10.1089/ast.2016.1485
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