What absorbs at 1132 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 1132 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Jawapan pantas
A band near 1132 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Penetapan kumpulan berfungsi yang mungkin
| Kumpulan berfungsi | Fakta sokongan | Sumber dipetik | Keyakinan tertinggi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amide | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 3 | 3 | 1.0 |
| Secondary amine | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| C n single bond | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 | 1 | 0.9 |
Pemeringkatan mencerminkan bukti literatur terkumpul, bukan satu peraturan berwibawa. Sentiasa sahkan terhadap konteks sampel anda.
Bahan yang mungkin
| Bahan | Puncak sokongan | Kumpulan bertindih | Sumber dipetik |
|---|---|---|---|
| polysaccharide | 1132, 1637, 1320 | Methacrylate, C-O single bond, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
Bahan hanya dipaparkan apabila kumpulan literatur yang sama menyokong jalur ini dan sekurang-kurangnya satu puncak ciri tambahan.
Logik spektrum
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 1132 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Penggunaan dunia sebenar
Jenis pertanyaan ini biasa dalam pengenalpastian polimer, saringan plastik tidak diketahui, penyelesaian masalah QC, pengesahan bahan kitar semula, dan semakan tugasan puncak yang disokong oleh literatur.
Kesilapan biasa
- Menganggap satu jalur terpencil sebagai bukti bahan tanpa memeriksa sekurang-kurangnya satu atau dua puncak sokongan.
- Mengabaikan pertindihan: pelbagai kumpulan berfungsi boleh menyumbang berhampiran nombor gelombang yang sama.
- Melangkau pengesahan apabila bahan tambahan, campuran, pengoksidaan, atau pencemaran boleh memesongkan spektrum.
Nasihat pengesahan
Apabila kekaburan masih ada, sahkan hipotesis dengan DSC, GC-MS, atau TGA, terutamanya untuk campuran, sampel terdegradasi, dan polimer terisi.
Literatur di sebalik penetapan ini
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Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“This means that increasing the J Mater Sci: Mater Electron cm-1 3-, the absorption peak at 1132 is peak of NO the characteristic peak of C-O bond, and the cm-1 absorption peak at 883 it may be due to the”
Annealing temperature on the microstructure and magnetic properties of magnesium–cobalt ferrite prepared by sol-gel self-propagating method DOI: 10.1007/s10854-020-04778-6 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1) corresponding to the replacement of OH groups by NH2 groups on shoulder (3345 cm-1, cm-1,and cm-1 the surface of CG [8].We can also identify bands at 1132 1078 1013 cm-1, 1078 cm-1,and 1013 cm-1 the surface of CG [8].We can also ident”
Influence of Reduction with NaBH4 and HCl in Obtaining Amino Derivatives of Cashew Gum and Cytotoxic Profile DOI: 10.3390/polym15132856 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“The cm-1, negatively weighted peak at 1245 was due to amide III, and the negative weighted peaks around 1132 and cm-1 vibration31,32.”
Soil-applied selenite increases selenium and reduces cadmium in roots of Moringa oleifera DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-77350-1 -
Sulfate (SO4) keyakinan 1.0
“February FTIR spectra of BSA, sodium sulfate, and goethite14,15,23,26,36,37 cm-1, spectrum that there is a strong absorption band at 1132 a under y (cm-1) which corresponds to the asymmetric sulfate stretching Wavenumber Vibrational peak as”
Kim 和 Grassian - 2023 - Analysis of microand nanoscale heterogeneities w DOI: 10.1039/d3em00005b -
Silicon (Si) keyakinan 1.0
“cm-1 cm-1 690 (curve 1) and 908 (curve 2) peak are 1267 3475 1473 1643 Si-Oassigned to the Si-O symmetric stretch and to the 1132 (3)”
Rangelova 等 - 2011 - MethylcelluloseSiO2 hybrids sol-gel preparation DOI: 10.2478/s11532-010-0123-y -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“The spectrum for PEI cm-1 cm-1 shows the bands at 3263 (N-H stretch), 1474 (N-H bending), cm-1 cm-1 1132 (C-N stretch) and 750 (N-H bending) typical for this”
Shan 等 - 2020 - Polymer structure and property effects on solid di DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119884 -
Acetate keyakinan 1.0
“1131.90 cm-1 are assigned to the stretching vibration of C-O-C in xanthate.”
Yu 等 - 2016 - The Desulfurization of Magnetite Ore by Flotation DOI: 10.3390/min6030070 -
Amide keyakinan 1.0
“This is indicated by the presence of the C-N stretch cm-1 at 1132 in the TEPA-treated CQD as compared to that of untreated CQD (PL 4 180).”
de Yro 等 - 2019 - Hydrothermal Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots from DOI: 10.1063/1.5094310
Ada spektrum dengan jalur ini?
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