What absorbs at 887 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
Una banda cerca de 887 cm⁻¹ puede apuntar a varios grupos funcionales. A continuación se muestran las asignaciones más probables, clasificadas por cuánta evidencia publicada respalda cada una — cada una trazable a literatura (DOI) y validada de forma cruzada con nuestros más de 130,000 espectros de referencia y grafo de conocimiento.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Respuesta rápida
A band near 887 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Posibles asignaciones de grupos funcionales
| Grupo funcional | Hechos de respaldo | Fuentes citadas | Confianza máxima |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkyl C-H | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkene (C=C) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 1 | 0,7 |
| N h | 1 | 0 | 1,0 |
La clasificación refleja la evidencia acumulada de la literatura, no una única regla autorizada. Siempre confirme según el contexto de su muestra.
Materiales posibles
| Material | Picos de apoyo | Grupos superpuestos | Fuentes citadas |
|---|---|---|---|
| gelatin | 887, 1652, 3300 | Alkyl C-H, Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 |
| sodium alginate | 887, 1636, 1080 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| TiO2 | 887, 1700, 1093 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Alkyl C-H | 1 |
Los materiales se muestran solo cuando el mismo grupo de literatura respalda esta banda y al menos un pico característico adicional.
Lógica de espectro
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 887 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Uso en el mundo real
Este tipo de consulta es común en la identificación de polímeros, cribado de plásticos desconocidos, resolución de problemas de control de calidad, verificación de materiales reciclados y revisión de asignación de picos respaldada por la literatura.
Errores comunes
- Tratar una banda aislada como prueba de un material sin verificar al menos uno o dos picos de apoyo.
- Ignorando superposición: múltiples grupos funcionales pueden contribuir cerca del mismo número de onda.
- Omitir la validación cuando los aditivos, las mezclas, la oxidación o la contaminación puedan distorsionar el espectro.
Consejo de verificación
Cuando persista la ambigüedad, valide la hipótesis con DSC, GC-MS o TGA, especialmente para mezclas, muestras degradadas y polímeros rellenos.
Literatura detrás de estas asignaciones
-
Alkene (C=C) confianza 1,0
“A sharp peak near 887 is assigned to C=CH out of plane bending and is derived from 2”
Chen 等 - 2019 - Baltic amber or Burmese amber FTIR studies on amb DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.117270 -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“( C-H) δ δ ( 1457 1375 In the amber samples a wide absorption shoulder in the ( C-O) 887 2) δ 2852 CH ( δ cm-1, region between 1255 and 1156 related to C-O stretch1645”
Differentiation between copal and amber by their structure and thermal behaviour DOI: 10.1007/s10973-023-12333-8 -
Alkyl C-H confianza 1,0
“This assignment is supported by the fact that the 838 be consumed to oxidize contaminating hydrocarbons at the TiO 2 cm-1 and 887 bands in Figure 5, assigned to the OO stretching surface, as indicated by the decreases in the CH-stretching b”
Nakamura 等 - 2003 - In situ FTIR studies of primary intermediates of p DOI: 10.1021/ja029503q -
Hydroxyl (O-H) confianza 1,0
“In addition to this, GP10, GP11 and GP13 also cm-1, showed new peaks around 887 which may be due to the deformation vibration of O-H, while the formation of hydrogen bonds in O-H may be due to the Maillard reaction or the glycosylation of g”
Characterization and Application in Packaging Grease of Gelatin–Sodium Alginate Edible Films Cross-Linked by Pullulan DOI: 10.3390/polym14153199 -
C c single bond confianza 1,0
“1715, 1646 and which are attribcm-1 887 uted to C = H stretching, C-C stretching, and = CH out-ofare believed to be dependent on the degree of”
Amber, beads and social interaction in the Late Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula: an update DOI: 10.1007/s12520-017-0549-7 -
Water (H2O) confianza 1,0
“cm-1 cm-1, both DFO-B applications, the increased maxima at 1637 and 3342 assigned to as the intensive agarose peaks at 1370cm-1, 1037 cm-1, 928 cm-1, 887 cm-1 and 768 cm-1 were hydroxyls, are probably due to the water absorbed during the a”
Desferrioxamine B: Investigating the Efficacy of Hydrogels and Ethanol Gels for Removing Akaganeite and Maghemite from Dry Wooden Substrates DOI: 10.3390/f14020247 -
confianza 0,9
“Text: 'stretching vibration bands of Mo-O-Mo are observed at 887, 830, 893, and 832'.”
Lakhlifi 等 - 2022 - Purple nanometrics pigments based on cobalt-doped DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131458 -
confianza 0,9
“Explicit assignment: 'at 935 and 887 to' (bending vibrations from context)”
Diamonds in the rough: identification of naphthenic acids in oil sands waste and degraded crude oils DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1428599
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