What absorbs at 857 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 857 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Quick answer
A band near 857 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
可能性のある官能基アサイン
| 官能基 | 裏付け事実 | 引用元 | 最高信頼度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 2 | 2 | 1.0 |
| Sulfate (SO4) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Carbohydrate | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Water (H2O) | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
| Silicon carbon | 1 | 1 | 1.0 |
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Possible materials
| 素材 | 補助ピーク | Overlapping groups | 引用元 |
|---|---|---|---|
| lignin | 857, 1035, 1510 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 2 |
| cellulose | 857, 1735, 1650 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| hemicelluloses | 857, 1735, 1270 | Methacrylate, Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 |
| silica | 857, 1100, 1080 | Methacrylate | 1 |
Materials are shown only when the same literature pool supports this band and at least one additional characteristic peak.
Spectrum logic
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 857 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Real-world usage
This type of query is common in polymer identification, unknown plastic screening, QC troubleshooting, recycled-material verification, and literature-backed peak assignment review.
Common mistakes
- Treating one isolated band as proof of a material without checking at least one or two supporting peaks.
- Ignoring overlap: multiple functional groups can contribute near the same wavenumber.
- Skipping validation when additives, blends, oxidation, or contamination may distort the spectrum.
Verification advice
When ambiguity remains, validate the hypothesis with DSC, GC-MS, or TGA, especially for blends, degraded samples, and filled polymers.
これらのアサインの根拠となる文献
-
Silicon carbon 信頼度 1.0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Mhaisagar 等 - 2014 - Mechanical properties of surface modified silica l DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2013.10.006 -
Metal oxygen 信頼度 1.0
“The absorption band at 953 and is designated to the stretching 857cm-1 frequency of Sr-O bond and Si-O stretching frequency appears at in the prepared silicate materials is due to the asymmetric 969cm-1 stretching frequency of Si-O bond in”
Down-conversion characteristics of Eu3+ doped M2Y2Si2O9 (M = Ba, Ca, Mg and Sr) nanomaterials for innovative solar panels DOI: 10.1016/j.pnsc.2019.07.003 -
信頼度 1.0
“10 mA In the Ni 2p region, the peaks at 857.2 eV and 875.0 eV were assigned to Ni 2p3/2 and Ni 2p1/2, and the peaks at 862.5 eV and 880.4 eV 2.5.”
Ni(II)/Ni(III) redox couple endows Ni foam-supported Ni2P with excellent capability for direct ammonia oxidation DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126795 -
C c single bond 信頼度 1.0
“C-C polysaccharides, for instance, glycosaminoglycans, more specifically identify the stretching mode of proline at 857 and ~931”
Organic biopolymers of venus clams: Collagen-related matrix in the bivalve shells with crossed-lamellar ultrastructure DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.100939 -
Metal oxygen 信頼度 1.0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Gao 等 - 2013 - Effect of silicic acid on arsenate and arsenite re DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2013.09.005. -
Alkyl C-H 信頼度 1.0
“corresponding to aliphatic and aromatic -OH (3415 cm-1), aromatic ring modes (1595 cm-1 and 1140 cm-1), carbonyl group (1684 cm-1), aliphatic -CH3 (2944 cm-1) and CH2 groups (1453 cm-1), symmetric -CH3 stretching of the methoxyl groups (285”
Characterization and Evaluation of Hydrothermal Liquefaction Char from Alkali Lignin in Subcritical Temperatures DOI: 10.3390/ma14113024 -
Water (H2O) 信頼度 1.0
“at 860.9 for and at 849.6 for When proton acceptor (PA) molecules of the water dimer at 3590.5 wateriscodepositedwithOCS,weattributethebandsat857.2 cm(cid:12) 1, and 3660.6 respectively, and these bands are attributed cm(cid:12)”
First infrared investigations of OCS–H 2 O, OCS–(H 2 O) 2 , and (OCS) 2 –H 2 O complexes isolated in solid neon: Highlighting the presence of two isomers for OCS–H 2 O DOI: 10.1063/1.4986403 -
Carbohydrate 信頼度 1.0
“(Kotwaliwale et al., agriculture and food quality evaluation cm-1 the 857 band, assigned to pectin (Synytsya et al., 2003).”
From the Soft to the Hard: Changes in Microchemistry During Cell Wall Maturation of Walnut Shells DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00466
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