What absorbs at 799 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 799 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Snel antwoord
A band near 799 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Mogelijke functionele-groeptoewijzingen
| Functionele groep | Ondersteunende feiten | Geciteerde bronnen | Hoogste vertrouwen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 8 | 8 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 4 | 4 | 1,0 |
| Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Silicon (Si) | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Metal oxygen | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C c single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Fluorine (C-F) | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
| Boron nitrogen | 1 | 1 | 0,9 |
Ranglijst weerspiegelt cumulatief literatuurbewijs, niet één gezaghebbende regel. Bevestig altijd aan de hand van uw monsterecontext.
Mogelijke materialen
| Materiaal | Ondersteunende pieken | Overlappende groepen | Geciteerde bronnen |
|---|---|---|---|
| silica | 799, 1100, 1080 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 2 |
| hematite | 799, 1030, 469 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Siloxane (Si-O-Si), Silicon (Si) | 2 |
| TiO2 | 799, 1700, 1093 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| CaO | 799, 2909, 1839 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 |
| TiO | 799, 1730, 1699 | Alkyl C-H | 1 |
| kaolinite | 799, 3696, 693 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Silicon (Si), Siloxane (Si-O-Si) | 1 |
Materialen worden alleen getoond wanneer dezelfde literatuurpool deze band en ten minste één extra karakteristieke piek ondersteunt.
Spectrumlogica
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 799 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Gebruik in de praktijk
Dit type query komt vaak voor bij polymeeridentificatie, screening van onbekende kunststoffen, probleemoplossing bij QC, verificatie van gerecycled materiaal en literatuurondersteunde beoordeling van piektoewijzing.
Veelgemaakte fouten
- Het behandelen van een enkele geïsoleerde band als bewijs van een materiaal zonder ten minste een of twee ondersteunende pieken te controleren.
- Overlap negeren: meerdere functionele groepen kunnen bijdragen rond hetzelfde golfgetal.
- Validatie overslaan wanneer additieven, mengsels, oxidatie of verontreiniging het spectrum kunnen verstoren.
Advies voor verificatie
Wanneer dubbelzinnigheid blijft bestaan, valideer de hypothese met DSC, GC-MS of TGA, vooral voor mengsels, gedegradeerde monsters en gevulde polymeren.
Literatuur achter deze toewijzingen
-
Silicon (Si) vertrouwen 1,0
“4 SEM micrograph of 2-AKC at × 500 and × 1000 magnifications cm-1, cm-1 cm-1 The peaks at 799.10 757.78 and 797.78 were assigned to the Si-O stretching of the kaolin clay type.”
Preparation and characterization of adsorbents derived from bentonite and kaolin clays DOI: 10.1007/s13201-018-0827-2 -
C-O single bond vertrouwen 1,0
“FTIR spectroscopy Mössbauer spectroscopy d-OH indicated that goethite of type 1 is characterized by the presence of the band between 799 Iron ores 802cm(cid:3)1, 904cm(cid:3)1 c-OH the between 898 and and the bulk hydroxyl stretch between 3”
Spectroscopic characterization of iron ores formed in different geological environments using FTIR, XPS, Mössbauer spectroscopy and thermoanalyses DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.10.090 -
vertrouwen 1,0
“Bending H-O-H viclay spectra, Si-O vibrations at wavenumber bration occurs in the area between 600-950 799 cm-1 indicate the presence of quartz minercm-1.”
Natural Clay of Pasaman Barat Enriched by CaO of Chicken Eggshells as Catalyst for Biodiesel Production DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.15.3.8097.662-673) -
Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) vertrouwen 1,0
“The doublet cm(cid:1)1 cm(cid:1)1 superficial corresponds to the dermis containing many absorption bands at 799 and 776 due to the cm(cid:1)1 a-quartz SieOeSi granulomas.”
Detection of silica and calcium carbonate deposits in granulomatous areas of skin sarcoidosis by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy analysis DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2016.05.007 -
Acetate vertrouwen 1,0
“The band cm-1 recorded at 799 is ascribed to the C-O stretching vibrations.”
Kannan 等 - 2023 - Exploration of third order nonlinear optical featu DOI: 10.15251/DJNB.2023.181.367 -
Alkyl C-H vertrouwen 1,0
“These observations are mainly due to the overlapping with the weak peak peak at 799 cm-1 which is designated as the CH2 rocking mode of PAA.”
Liew 等 - 2016 - Poly(Acrylic acid)-Based Hybrid Inorganic-Organic DOI: 10.3390/polym8050179 -
Silicon (Si) vertrouwen 1,0
“cm-1(Si-O-Si cm-1 cm-1 symmetrical stretching vibration) and at 693 and 469 (Si-O-Si symmetrical at 777 and 799 cm-1(Si-O-Si symmetrical stretching vibration) and at 693 cm-1 and 469 cm-1 (Si-O-Si and asymmetrical bending vibration, overlap”
Ma 等 - 2019 - Investigation of the Optical, Physical, and Chemic DOI: 10.3390/su11143803 -
Silicon (Si) vertrouwen 1,0
“After the first step, cm-1 cm-1 and 465 (SI-Or1), the bands centered at 799 related to Si-O-Si bonds disappeared which confirms that”
Marin 等 - 2015 - Revalorization of Rice Husk Waste as a Source of C DOI: 10.1007/s12221-015-0285-5
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