What absorbs at 527 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 527 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 8 cited sources
Ātra atbilde
A band near 527 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Iespējamie funkcionālo grupu piešķīrumi
| Funkcionālā grupa | Atbalstošie fakti | Citētie avoti | Augstākā pārliecība |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal oxygen | 3 | 3 | 1,0 |
| Phosphate (PO4) | 2 | 2 | 1,0 |
| Chlorine | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Silicon-oxygen (Si-O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ketone | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Ester | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carboxyl (COOH) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Amide | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Protein alpha helix | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rangs atspoguļo uzkrātos literatūras pierādījumus, nevis vienu autoritatīvu noteikumu. Vienmēr apstipriniet atbilstoši parauga kontekstam.
Iespējamie materiāli
| Materiāls | Atbalstošie pīķi | Pārklājošās grupas | Citētie avoti |
|---|---|---|---|
| iron oxide nanoparticles | 527, 2972, 528 | Metal oxygen | 1 |
| quartz | 527, 800, 3053 | Silicon-oxygen (Si-O), Metal oxygen | 1 |
| Hydroxyapatite | 527, 1620, 1639 | Phosphate (PO4) | 1 |
Materiāli tiek parādīti tikai tad, ja šo joslu un vismaz vienu papildu raksturīgo pīķi atbalsta tā pati literatūras kopa.
Spektra loģika
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 527 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Reālās pasaules izmantošana
Šāda veida vaicājums ir izplatīts polimēru identificēšanā, nezināmas plastmasas skrīningā, kvalitātes kontroles problēmu risināšanā, pārstrādāto materiālu pārbaudē un ar literatūru pamatotā pīķu piešķīruma pārskatā.
Biežākās kļūdas
- Vienas izolētas joslas uzskatīšana par materiāla pierādījumu, nepārbaudot vismaz vienu vai divus atbalsta pīķus.
- Ignorējot pārklāšanos: vairākas funkcionālās grupas var dot ieguldījumu tuvu tam pašam viļņa skaitlim.
- Izlaist validāciju, ja piedevas, maisījumi, oksidācija vai piesārņojums var izkropļot spektru.
Verifikācijas padoms
Ja joprojām pastāv neskaidrība, apstipriniet hipotēzi ar DSC, GC-MS vai TGA, īpaši maisījumiem, noārdītiem paraugiem un pildītiem polimēriem.
Literatūra aiz šiem piešķīrumiem
-
pārliecība 1,0
“Plants contain cm-1 calcined spectrum showed bands located at 527 and 434 various secondary compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, cm-1, which can be attributed to the vibration of Fe 2O NPs glycosides, alkaloids, etc., which act as a reduc”
Khan 等 - 2022 - Biosynthesis and characterization of iron oxide na DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1001499 -
Metal oxygen pārliecība 1,0
“Further calcining the precursors at the absorption bands around at cm-1 527, 738, 777, and 919 are observed, which are typical peaks for the M-O (possible Bi-O and Al-O stretching frequencies) vibrations and can be assigned to Bi 2Al 4O 9.”
Zhang 等 - 2013 - Synthesis and Characterization of Bi2Al4O9 Powders DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.624.34 -
Protein alpha helix pārliecība 1,0
“Their 512cm-1, α-helix showed that the proportion of structures decreases, corresponding Raman spectral peaks are at 527cm-1, 547cmβ-sheet 1, and respectively.”
Du 等 - 2022 - Green and Highly Efficient Wool Keratin Extraction DOI: 10.3389/fmats.2021.789081 -
pārliecība 1,0
“72 C-I stretching Halo compound 527 81 77 72 C-Istretching Halocompound 718 83 77”
A Comparison of Water Imbibition and Controlled Deterioration in Five Orthodox Species DOI: 10.3390/agronomy12071486 -
Phosphate (PO4) pārliecība 1,0
“LLM confirmed rule peak-group candidate”
Effect of preparation conditions on the nanostructure of hydroxyapatite and brushite phases DOI: 10.1007/s13204-015-0509-4 -
Carbonate pārliecība 1,0
“c, KR/527 showing peak for muscovite and calcite.”
Randive 等 - 2021 - Role of hydrothermal fluids in the deterioration o DOI: 10.18520/cs/v121/i2/255-263 -
Metal oxygen pārliecība 1,0
“These peak shifts to 467 cm-1, whereas, the Al-O-Si was shifted to 527 cm-1, for both metal ions.”
Salah 等 - 2019 - The Removal of Uranium and Thorium from Their Aque DOI: 10.3390/min9100626 -
pārliecība 1,0
“strong band at 527 Chloroacetate vibrations Vibration belonging to the link between the C-Cl is significant to discuss here since mixing of”
Sreedevi 等 - 2023 - GROWTH, CHARACTERIZATION AND CHEMICAL COMPUTATIONS DOI: 10.4314/bcse.v37i4.18
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