What absorbs at 2137 cm⁻¹ in an FTIR spectrum?
A band near 2137 cm⁻¹ can point to several functional groups. Below are the most likely assignments, ranked by how much published evidence supports each — every one traceable to literature (DOI) and cross-validated against our 130,000+ reference spectra and knowledge graph.
Backed by 3 cited sources
Snabbt svar
A band near 2137 cm⁻¹ is usually interpreted by checking which functional groups repeatedly co-occur there in the literature, then confirming at least one or two additional peaks in the same sample. This page ranks those assignments by accumulated evidence rather than by a single fixed textbook rule.
Möjliga identifieringar av funktionella grupper
| Funktionell grupp | Stödjande fakta | Citerade källor | Högsta förtroende |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyl (O-H) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methoxy (OCH3) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Methacrylate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| C-O single bond | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Acetate | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Alkyl C-H | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
| Carbonyl (C=O) | 1 | 1 | 1,0 |
Rankingen speglar ackumulerade litteraturbevis, inte en enda auktoritativ regel. Bekräfta alltid mot din provkontext.
Möjliga material
| Material | Stödjande toppar | Överlappande grupper | Citerade källor |
|---|---|---|---|
| AuNPs | 2137, 1646, 1721 | Hydroxyl (O-H), Methacrylate | 1 |
Material visas endast när samma litteraturpool stöder detta band och minst en ytterligare karakteristisk topp.
Spektrumlogik
This band becomes meaningful only when read with its neighboring peaks. In practice, analysts first look at the assignments above, then check whether the same sample also shows other peaks expected for the same structural motif. A lone band near 2137 cm⁻¹ is usually not enough for material identification by itself.
Användning i verkligheten
Denna typ av fråga är vanlig inom polymeridentifiering, screening av okänd plast, felsökning av kvalitetskontroll, verifiering av återvunnet material och litteraturstödd toppidentifieringsgranskning.
Vanliga misstag
- Behandla ett isolerat band som bevis på ett material utan att kontrollera minst en eller två stödjande toppar.
- Ignorerar överlapp: flera funktionella grupper kan bidra nära samma vågtal.
- Hoppa över validering när tillsatser, blandningar, oxidation eller föroreningar kan förvränga spektrat.
Verifieringsråd
När oklarhet kvarstår, validera hypotesen med DSC, GC-MS eller TGA, särskilt för blandningar, nedbrutna prover och fyllda polymerer.
Litteratur bakom dessa identifieringar
-
Carbonyl (C=O) förtroende 1,0
“The peak value at 2137, and 3391 The presence of alkyl, benzyl, methyl, 500 nm showed a characteristic wavelength for the synthesis and carbonyl groups in the molecule and the polar groups like -OH -NH of gold nanoparticles to increase in a”
Biogenic Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticle from Enicostema axillare and Their In Vitro Cytotoxicity Study Against MCF-7 Cell Line DOI: 10.1007/s12668-019-00656-6 -
Alkyl C-H förtroende 1,0
“cm-1 sample a showed five peaks at 1850, 1994, 2021, 2058, and 2137 The peak at 2137 was cm-1 assigned to the free CO dissolved in CH 2Cl [24, 27].”
High-yield synthesis of PVP-stabilized small Pt clusters by microfluidic method DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2011.10.008 -
Acetate förtroende 1,0
“The peak at 2152 cm-1 with a shoulder peak at 2137 cm-1 is attributed to the C-O vibration on isolated Pd2+ bonded with the hydroxy of”
Zhang 等 - 2019 - Investigation of Various Pd Species in PdBEA for DOI: 10.3390/catal9030247
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